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Joseph KesselFrench writer
Date of Birth: 10.02.1898
Country:  France |
Content:
- Biography of Joseph Kessel
- Military Service and Journalism
- Literary Success
- World War II and Resistance Activities
- Post-War Writings
- Legacy
Biography of Joseph Kessel
Early Life in Argentina and RussiaJoseph Kessel was born on February 10, 1898, in the Jewish agricultural settlement of Colonia Villa Clara in Argentina. His parents, Samuel-Osher and Raisa Lesk, were Russian émigrés. The family returned to Europe in the early 20th century, living in Orenburg, Russia, and then in France.
Military Service and Journalism
Kessel graduated from high school in Nice, and in 1915, he began writing articles for French magazines. He served as a volunteer pilot in the French military aviation during World War I. In 1918, he joined the French expeditionary forces and participated in the intervention in the Russian Far East. He later published his memoirs of this experience ("Wild Times") in 1975.
Literary Success
After the war, Kessel studied philology at the University of Paris. In 1922, he published his first novel, "Red Steppe," which was hailed for its vivid prose and exotic setting. His subsequent novels about aviators, including "Crew" (1923), "Wind of the Desert" (1929), and "Mermoz" (1938), established his reputation as a successful novelist.
World War II and Resistance Activities
During World War II, Kessel worked as a war correspondent. After the fall of Paris, he fled to England, where he served in a special French squadron. Together with his nephew, Maurice Druon, and Anna Marly, he wrote the lyrics for the popular "Song of the Partisans" in 1943. Kessel's books "Army of Shadows" (1944) and "Celestial Battalion" (1947) chronicled the French Resistance movement.
Post-War Writings
In his later works, Kessel explored themes of individualism and non-conformity. He addressed Jewish issues, writing about the Zionist movement and the birth of the State of Israel. He also dedicated a book to the Israeli soldiers who fought in the Six-Day War.
Legacy
Joseph Kessel left behind a rich literary legacy. His novels, essays, and historical accounts continue to be read and studied worldwide. He is remembered for his vivid prose, his adventurous spirit, and his unwavering commitment to justice and human rights.
