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Ladislao DuarteSpanish and Soviet fighter pilot, captain
Date of Birth: 06.09.1914
Country:  Spain |
Content:
- José García-Dueñas: A Distinguished Aviator
- World War II Service
- Notable Victories and Post-War Career
- Post-Military Contributions
- Cuba Assignment
José García-Dueñas: A Distinguished Aviator
Spanish and Soviet Fighter PilotJosé García-Dueñas was an accomplished Spanish and Soviet fighter pilot. During the Spanish Civil War, he led the 4th squadron of "chatos" from August 20, 1937, to March 1938. After the war, he immigrated to the USSR.
World War II Service
In November 1941, García-Dueñas joined the Great Patriotic War. He initially commanded a unit of Spanish pilots flying I-15s, later transitioning to the MiG-3. As part of the 1st Fighter Aviation Brigade, he participated in the defense of Moscow.
Notable Victories and Post-War Career
In July 1942, García-Dueñas joined the 740th Fighter Aviation Regiment. He claimed his final victory over Königsberg, downing a Ju-88 bomber. Towards the end of the war, he became commander of the 144th Fighter Aviation Regiment (Air Defense).
After the war, García-Dueñas remained in the Soviet Air Force until 1948. Spanish pilots were abruptly demobilized that year.
Post-Military Contributions
In 1949, García-Dueñas found employment at GAZ, where he became a renowned expert in bodywork design. Collaborating with American engineer William Williams, he co-authored a book on surface development. His work at the plant was lauded with numerous awards and honors; he consistently ranked among the top innovators.
Cuba Assignment
In the 1960s, García-Dueñas was sent to Cuba to oversee the organization of automotive assembly and repair processes.
