Manfredo CamperioItalian traveller and geographer.
Date of Birth: 30.10.1826
Country: Italy |
Content:
Early Life and Activism
Manfredo Camperio was an Italian traveler, geographer, and activist. He actively participated in the uprising against Austrian rule in Italy and was consequently imprisoned. Upon his release in 1848, he joined the campaign against Austria, leading a volunteer unit. Camperio was wounded in battle and left military service in 1849.
Exploration and Travel
Following his departure from the military, Camperio embarked on a series of travels. He first traveled to Turkey and then to Australia, where he worked as a gold prospector. During the opening of the Suez Canal, he visited Egypt, sailing up the Nile River to Aswan, before continuing on to India, Ceylon, and Java. His travel accounts were published in the Italian newspaper "Perseveranza."
Later Life and Legacy
In 1876, Camperio founded the magazine "Esploratore" and the "Society for the Commercial Exploration of Africa." As vice-president of the latter, he undertook expeditions to Tunisia and Tripoli in 1879-1880, and to Benghazi in 1881. His contributions to exploration and geographical knowledge were significant, and his work helped to advance the field.