Mary Baker Eddy American religious figure Date of Birth: 16.07.1821 Country: USA

1. Early Life and Beliefs
2. Healing and Spiritual Experiences
3. Marriages and Educational Pursuits
4. Founding of Christian Science
5. Legacy and Impact

Early Life and Beliefs

Mary Baker Eddy, an American religious leader, was born in Bow, New Hampshire, as the youngest of six children to Abigail and Mark Baker. Raised in the Congregationalist faith, she challenged its doctrines, particularly the concepts of original sin and predestination. Her belief in God's unconditional love for all beings led to disagreements with her father, who adhered to a strict Calvinist theology.

Healing and Spiritual Experiences

Eddy's unwavering faith and belief in God's healing power led her through personal challenges. At the age of eight, she heard voices calling her by name. During her studies at Pembroke Academy, she fearlessly intervened in a situation involving a disturbed individual. In 1843, she healed herself through prayer, which reinforced her conviction in God's presence.

Marriages and Educational Pursuits

Eddy married George Washington Glover in 1843, but he passed away from yellow fever in 1844. She dedicated herself to raising their son until financial struggles forced her to entrust his care to her father. Her second marriage, to Dr. Daniel Patterson in 1853, proved unhappy, as he failed to fulfill his promise to adopt her son.

Founding of Christian Science

After a severe spinal injury in 1866, Eddy sought medical advice from Phineas Quimby but became disillusioned with his methods. She delved into the Bible and experienced a profound spiritual transformation that led her to develop the foundational principles of Christian Science. Believing in the omnipotence of spiritual healing, she became a renowned healer.

Publication of "Science and Health" and Expansion of Christian Science

In 1875, Eddy published "Science and Health," which became the cornerstone of Christian Science. The book's teachings on the harmony between science and religion resonated with many, and she began instructing students who became healers and ministers. In 1881, she founded the Massachusetts Metaphysical College, training over 800 students before closing it to focus on her writing.

Legacy and Impact

Mary Baker Eddy's influence extended beyond her own lifetime. She established the Church of Christ, Scientist, which continues to thrive globally. "Science and Health" has been translated into 17 languages and has undergone numerous revisions. Her teachings emphasize the importance of faith, love, and healing through the power of God. At the time of her passing in 1910 at the age of 89, Eddy was widely recognized as a positive force in the world. Her legacy continues to inspire and guide countless individuals in their pursuit of spiritual growth and well-being.