Mesud Barzani

Mesud Barzani

Kurdish and Iraqi politician, President of Iraqi Kurdistan
Date of Birth: 16.08.1946
Country: Iraq

Content:
  1. Early Life and Family
  2. Education and Upbringing
  3. Political Activism and Military Service
  4. - Served as the head of Radio Voice of Iraqi Kurdistan.
  5. - Accompanied his father to the United States.
  6. - Elected Chairman of the KDP after the death of his father in 1979.

Early Life and Family

- Born in Mahabad, Iran, on the day the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) was founded.

- Father, Mustafa Barzani, was a prominent Kurdish leader and commander of the Mahabad Republic.

Education and Upbringing

- Received elementary education in Arabic.

- Lived with his maternal grandfather, the chief of the Zibari tribe, after the fall of the Mahabad Republic.

Political Activism and Military Service

- Joined the peshmerga at age 16 during the September Uprising (1961-1975).

- Served as the head of Radio Voice of Iraqi Kurdistan.

- Led the Parastin Security Service from 1968.
Post-Rebellion Reorganization

- Actively reorganized the KDP after the defeat of the uprising in 1975.

- Accompanied his father to the United States.

Assassination Attempt and Leadership

- Survived an assassination attempt by Iraqi intelligence in Vienna in 1978.

- Elected Chairman of the KDP after the death of his father in 1979.

- Has held the position of KDP Chairman ever since.
Political Career
- Served on the Iraqi Governing Council (2003-2004).
- Proclaimed President of Iraqi Kurdistan on June 12, 2005.
Legacy and Characteristics
- Known as "Kak Masoud" ("Mr. Masoud") among Kurds.
- Described as a cautious and realistic leader, loyal to his word.
- Fluent in Kurdish, Arabic, Persian, and English.
- Enjoys reading and football.
- Married with eight children.

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