Semen Belsky

Semen Belsky

Russian prince, boyar
Date of Birth: .
Country: Operator

Content:
  1. Early Life and Family
  2. Boyar and Military Service
  3. Opposition and Betrayal
  4. Exile and Schemes
  5. Pilgrimage and Betrayal
  6. Capture and Execution

Early Life and Family

Semen Belsky, born in the late 15th century, hailed from a noble family. His father, Fyodor Ivanovich Belsky, served as a prince, while his mother, Anna Vasilyevna Ryazanskaya, was a princess from Ryazan. Along with his elder brothers, Dmitry and Ivan, Semen inherited the Lukhsky principality on the Middle Volga.

Boyar and Military Service

In 1522, Semen Belsky ascended to the rank of boyar. He accompanied Grand Duke Vasily III on military expeditions to Kolomna in 1522 and to the Kirillov Monastery in 1528. In 1532 and 1533, he led Russian forces in various military campaigns.

Opposition and Betrayal

With the passing of Vasily III in 1534, a regency council took over for the young Ivan IV. Semen Belsky opposed their actions, particularly the imprisonment of Yuri Dmitrovsky. He established secret connections with Sigismund I, the Grand Duke of Lithuania and King of Poland. In 1534, Belsky and Ivan Lyatsky, an okolnichy, fled to Lithuania with a company of boyars.

Exile and Schemes

Sigismund I welcomed Belsky and his comrades and granted them substantial estates. Belsky advocated for a war against the Russian state, assuring the Polish-Lithuanian forces of its weakness. In 1534, they launched an invasion, capturing cities like Gomel and Starodub. However, Sigismund I later accused Belsky of deceit.

Pilgrimage and Betrayal

Betrayed by Sigismund I, Belsky sought protection from the Ottoman Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent. In 1537, he traveled to Crimea and attempted to rally support from the Crimean Khanate and the Ottoman Empire. He corresponded with Moscow, promising repentance but requesting a pardon and safe passage.

Capture and Execution

Elena Glinskaya, the regent of Muscovy, devised a plan to lure Belsky back. She promised him a pardon, but instead, he was captured by the Nogai Horde. The Crimean Khan, Sahib I Giray, initially refused to extradite Belsky but eventually relented. Belsky's fate remains unknown after his capture.

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