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Adair CrawfordScottish physician and chemist.
Country:
 Great Britain |
Content:
Biography of Alexander Crawford
Alexander Crawford was a Scottish physician and chemist. He made significant contributions to the field of chemistry and was known for his pioneering work in caloric measurement.
Discovery of Strontium
In 1790, Crawford, along with William Cruikshank, conducted research on the mineral strontianite. Through their experiments, they concluded that this mineral contained a new element, later named strontium.
Pioneer of Calorimetry
Crawford's work on animal heat and the combustion of combustible bodies, published in his book "Experiments and Observations on Animal Heat, and the Inflammation of Combustible Bodies" in 1779, established him as one of the pioneers in the field of caloric measurement. His experiments and observations laid the foundation for further advancements in the understanding of heat and energy.
Legacy
Alexander Crawford's contributions to chemistry and calorimetry have had a lasting impact on the scientific community. His discovery of strontium and his pioneering work in caloric measurement have paved the way for further advancements in these fields. He is remembered as a skilled scientist and researcher whose work continues to be studied and appreciated today.
