Arseniy ShubikovFighter pilot
Date of Birth: .
Country: Russia |
Content:
- Early Life and Military Beginnings
- Spanish Civil War
- Carrier-Based Operations
- World War II
- Air Combat
- Death and Legacy
Early Life and Military Beginnings
Born in 1912, Arseny Vasilievich Shubikov began his military career as a military engineer in the mid-1930s. He later joined the 3rd Fighter Aviation Squadron of the Baltic Fleet's Air Force.
Spanish Civil War
In 1937, Shubikov volunteered for the Spanish Civil War. As part of the Soviet contingent, he flew 120 combat sorties and participated in 25 air battles. Displaying exceptional flying skills and combat prowess, he shot down seven enemy aircraft, including two Fiats. For his bravery, he was awarded the Order of the Red Banner and the Order of the Red Star.
Carrier-Based Operations
Upon his return from Spain, Shubikov became involved in the development of the so-called "zveno" (link) aircraft. Under his command, the TB-3 heavy bomber carried two I-16 fighters as part of a composite formation. The fighters, equipped with bombs, could be launched over long distances and used to deliver precision strikes on enemy targets.
World War II
At the outbreak of the Great Patriotic War in 1941, Shubikov was appointed commander of a special squadron of the Black Sea Fleet's Air Force. His unit conducted approximately 30 successful bombing raids on strategic targets, such as oil refineries, fuel depots, and bridges. Shubikov's leadership earned him the distinction of being the first naval aviator to receive the Order of Lenin for his bravery and effectiveness in combat.
Air Combat
Shubikov's military career was not limited to bombing missions. He also engaged in aerial combat. On August 12, 1941, he participated in a major air battle over Odessa, where he and his fellow pilots successfully defended the city from enemy aircraft.
Death and Legacy
On October 22, 1941, Shubikov was killed in action while covering the retreat of his comrades. According to some sources, he was shot down by German ace Emil Omert. Shubikov's death was a significant loss for the Black Sea Fleet. A photograph of him is now displayed in the Sevastopol Maritime Museum, honoring his bravery and dedication to his country.