Douglas Robert Steuart BaderColonel, World War II ace
Date of Birth: 21.02.1910
Country: Great Britain |
Content:
- Douglas Bader: A Distinguished RAF Ace of World War II
- Aviation Accident and Amputation
- Return to the RAF and Valorous Service
- Capture and Prison Escape
- Liberation and Post-War Career
- Recognition and Legacy
Douglas Bader: A Distinguished RAF Ace of World War II
Early Life and Military CareerDouglas Bader was born on February 21, 1910, in London, England. He joined the Royal Air Force (RAF) in 1928 and became a pilot two years later.
Aviation Accident and Amputation
On December 14, 1931, while performing aerobatics, Bader crashed his Bulldog aircraft, losing both of his legs. Despite his injuries, he remained determined to fly.
Return to the RAF and Valorous Service
In 1939, with the outbreak of World War II, Bader successfully reinstated himself in the RAF. He achieved his first aerial victory during the Battle of France in 1940. He subsequently participated in the Battle of Britain and developed the "Big Wing" tactic.
Capture and Prison Escape
In August 1941, Bader's Spitfire was shot down over occupied France, and he became a prisoner of war. While in custody, he ingeniously planned and executed multiple escape attempts.
Liberation and Post-War Career
In April 1945, Bader was liberated from the prison camp at Colditz Castle. He resumed flying and retired from the RAF in 1946. He then worked in the fuel industry.
Recognition and Legacy
Douglas Bader was knighted in 1976. He continued to fly until 1979 and passed away on September 5, 1982, at the age of 72. His life and achievements have been commemorated in books, films, and documentaries.