Elizabeth Browning English poetess Date of Birth: 06.03.1806 Country: Great Britain

1. Biography of Elizabeth Browning
2. Early Life and Career
3. Marriage and Life in Italy
4. Literary Works and Legacy

Biography of Elizabeth Browning

Elizabeth Browning was an English poet who is best known for her book "Sonnets from the Portuguese" (1850), which was based on her own love story. She was a sensitive and precocious child who spent much of her youth in a state of semi-invalidism. She read philosophy, history, literature, and wrote poetry.

Early Life and Career

In 1838, the Barrett family moved to Wimpole Street in London. Six years later, Elizabeth published a book of poems titled "Poems," which quickly brought her fame. The book became a favorite of poet Robert Browning, and they began corresponding with each other. They fell in love, but due to her father's tyrannical nature, they had to meet in secret.

Marriage and Life in Italy

They got married in 1846 and traveled to Italy, where they spent most of their married life and where their son was born. Mrs. Browning became interested in the cause of Italian liberation from Austria. Their home, Casa Guidi in Florence, is still preserved as a memorial.

Literary Works and Legacy

Elizabeth Browning continued her work in Italy and published several notable works. Her most famous book, "Sonnets from the Portuguese" (1850), was based on her own love story. "Casa Guidi Windows" (1851) was written about the Italian liberation, and "Aurora Leigh" (1857) was a novel written in verse.

Throughout her life, Elizabeth Browning was considered a stronger poet than her husband. However, today, she is more widely remembered for her life and personality than her literary works. Despite being criticized for pedantry and sentimentality, her works such as "The Cry of the Children" and "Sonnets from the Portuguese" showcase her individuality and lyrical character.