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Frank CalvertBritish and American Consul
Date of Birth: 03.09.1828
Country:  Great Britain |
Content:
Early Life and Family
Frank Calvert was born into a family of seven children. His father, James Calvert, was of Maltese descent. His mother's name was Louisa Ann Lander. Frank's younger brother, Frederick, became an integral part of his life and career.
Diplomatic Service
Calvert began his diplomatic career in 1852, assisting his brothers Frederick and James in consular matters. He wrote correspondence in English and French on their behalf. In 1856 and 1858, he temporarily assumed the duties of British Consul in the absence of Frederick. From 1874 until his death, Calvert held the unpaid position of Honorary Consul of the United States.
Search for Troy
Calvert shared a lifelong fascination with Homer's Troy, believing it to be an actual city, not a mere myth. In 1847, Frederick purchased an 8 km² farm at Akça Koy, which included part of Hisarlık Hill. Calvert assisted in the archaeological exploration of the site, convinced that it was the location of ancient Troy.
Calvert and Heinrich Schliemann
After the Crimean War, Calvert shared his theories with Heinrich Schliemann. Schliemann conducted extensive and highly controversial excavations at Hisarlık Hill from 1873 to 1890. While Schliemann received credit for the discovery of Troy, Calvert had previously conducted excavations on the same site and claimed rights to artifacts found there.
Legacy
Despite his contributions, Calvert's work was often overshadowed by Schliemann's more famous excavations. However, Calvert's research and dedication to archaeological exploration continue to be recognized and appreciated by historians.
