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Jean-Pierre Abel-RemusatFrench sinologist, one of the founders of modern Western sinology.
Date of Birth: 05.09.1788
Country:  France |
Content:
- Jean-Pierre Abel-Rémusat: Pioneer of Modern Western Sinology
- The Emergent Sinologist
- Academic and Literary Accomplishments
- Introducing Chinese Literature to Europe
- Later Years and Legacy
Jean-Pierre Abel-Rémusat: Pioneer of Modern Western Sinology
Early Life and Interest in the EastJean-Pierre Abel-Rémusat was born in Paris, France. Initially pursuing medicine, his interest in the East sparked when he stumbled upon a Chinese herbal in the library of Abbé Tersan. With an unquenchable thirst for knowledge, he embarked on a self-directed study of Chinese for five years.
The Emergent Sinologist
In 1811, with the support of Silvestre de Sacy, Rémusat published his first book, "Essai sur la langue et la littérature chinoises." This significant work laid the foundation for his reputation as a leading sinologist. In 1814, he was appointed to the prestigious Chair of Chinese Language at the Collège de France.
Academic and Literary Accomplishments
Rémusat's academic achievements were numerous. He became a member of the Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres in 1815, edited the Journal de savants from 1818 onwards, and was instrumental in establishing the Société asiatique in 1822. In 1824, he became the keeper of Eastern manuscripts at the Royal Library.
Introducing Chinese Literature to Europe
Rémusat's scholarly contributions extended beyond sinology. In 1826, he introduced Chinese literature to Europe with his translation and publication of the 17th-century novel "Iu-kiao-li, ou les deux cousines." This translation captivated literary greats like Goethe, Stendhal, Carlyle, and Edgar Allan Poe.
Later Years and Legacy
Rémusat's later years were marked by both professional successes and personal tragedy. He became the head of the Bibliothèque nationale de France in 1832, though his tenure was brief. In 1830, he married Jenny Lecamus, the daughter of a major. However, in the midst of his academic pursuits, he succumbed to the cholera epidemic in 1832. His legacy lived on through his student, Stanislas Julien, who succeeded him at the Chair of Chinese Language.
