Jeyms Roland Angell American psychologist Date of Birth: 08.05.1869 Country: USA

1. Biography of James Roland Angell
2. President of the American Psychological Association
3. Functional Psychology

Biography of James Roland Angell

James Roland Angell (1869-1949) was an American psychologist and a representative of functional psychology. He was born in Vermont and received his education at the University of Michigan. He studied under J. Dewey and later under W. James at Harvard University, where he obtained his master's degree in 1892.

President of the American Psychological Association

Angell worked at the University of Chicago and became the President of the American Psychological Association in 1906. He believed that true psychology, namely functional psychology, should focus on studying the operations and conditions in which mental processes take place, rather than individual mental elements.

Functional Psychology

According to Angell's perspective, functional psychology should emphasize the usefulness of consciousness in adapting the organism to the environment. He opposed the separation of physical and mental phenomena, viewing both as meaningful only in the context of the organism-environment relationship.

Overall, James Roland Angell made significant contributions to the field of psychology, particularly in the development and promotion of functional psychology. His ideas challenged traditional views and paved the way for a more holistic and functional approach to understanding the human mind and behavior.