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Louise Renee de KeroualCharles II's favourite, political adventurer
Date of Birth: 06.09.1649
Country:  Operator |
Content:
Rise to Prominence
Louise de Kérouaille, a political intriguer and mistress to Charles II of England, first arrived at the English court as a lady-in-waiting to Charles' sister, Henrietta of Orleans. King Louis XIV of France had sent her to England with Henrietta with the express purpose of swaying Charles II to his side.
Favoritism and Influence
Kérouaille quickly caught the attention of the English monarch and became his favorite. Charles lavished her with titles, including Duchess of Portsmouth, Countess of Fareham, and Baroness of Petersfield. Louis XIV also bestowed upon her the title of Duchess d'Aubigny in 1673.
Political Ambitions
At the English court, Kérouaille became a conduit for French influence. Using her sway over the king, she orchestrated the dismissal of individuals who displeased Louis XIV. Her actions made her unpopular in England, with Parliament even demanding her expulsion.
Departure and Legacy
In 1688, Kérouaille returned to France. From her relationship with Charles II, she had a son, Charles Lennox, the 1st Duke of Richmond. The present-day Dukes of Richmond are descendants of their lineage. Following Louise's death, her grandson, the 2nd Duke of Richmond, inherited the title of d'Aubigny.
