Luther Burbank American breeder Date of Birth: 07.03.1849 Country: USA

1. American Breeder
2. Experiments in Lunenburg
3. Moving to California
4. Burbank's Contributions
5. Lectures and Memberships
6. Notable Works

American Breeder

Luther Burbank was an American breeder and horticulturist who dedicated his life to the study of nature, particularly plants. He received his education in local schools and at the Lancaster Academy.

Experiments in Lunenburg

With a desire to delve deeper into the study of plants, Burbank purchased a piece of land in Lunenburg, where he conducted various experiments. In 1873, he successfully developed a new variety of potato known as the "Burbank" potato.

Moving to California

In 1875, Burbank relocated to California and established a fruit and ornamental nursery near Santa Rosa. He devoted the remainder of his life to this nursery and its work.

Burbank's Contributions

Burbank's most significant contributions were in the creation of new plant varieties and the improvement of existing ones. He developed a stoneless plum, a spineless cactus suitable for consumption, a thin-skinned nut, an apple-like fruit with a pineapple aroma, and numerous decorative plants. He also produced over 100 varieties of plums.

Lectures and Memberships

Burbank delivered lectures on the theory of evolution at Stanford University and was a member of numerous scientific and horticultural societies in the United States and Europe.

Notable Works

Among his notable works are "Luther Burbank, His Methods and Discoveries" (1914-1915) in twelve volumes, "How Plants Are Trained to Work for Man" (1921) in eight volumes, and "The Training of the Human Plant" (1907).