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Maria NevelevaWWII veteran
Country:
 Russia |
Content:
- Early Life and the Outbreak of War
- Joining the War Effort as a Volunteer
- Service in the Medical Corps
- Close Encounter with the Horrors of War
- Awards and Recognition
- Liberation of Smolensk and Minsk
- Post-War Years
- Life in Germany as a War Veteran
- Community and Support in Frankfurt
- Love for Her Homeland and the Day of Victory
Maria Yefimovna Nevelevoy: A War Veteran and a Symbol of Reconciliation
Early Life and the Outbreak of War
Maria Yefimovna Nevelevoy was born on the outskirts of Moscow into a modest family. She was a student at the prestigious 1st Moscow Medical Institute when Nazi Germany invaded the Soviet Union in 1941.
Joining the War Effort as a Volunteer
With the onset of war, Nevelevoy's medical school was evacuated to Ufa, while she remained in Moscow, working and living in an abandoned student dormitory. Enduring harsh winter conditions and a shortage of basic amenities, she volunteered for medical duty on the front line in 1942.
Service in the Medical Corps
Nevelevoy served in a rifle division as a medic. She performed a wide range of medical procedures, including bandaging, splinting, and blood transfusions. Witnessing countless casualties and enduring sleepless nights, Nevelevoy carried out her duties with unwavering determination.
Close Encounter with the Horrors of War
One particularly vivid memory from her service was the death of the division commander's adjutant. The young man was fatally wounded by a shrapnel that lodged in his carotid artery. Despite the efforts of Moscow's top surgeons, the adjutant succumbed to infection, leaving a lasting impression on Nevelevoy.
Awards and Recognition
Nevelevoy was recognized for her bravery and dedication with the Order of the Red Star. She also received numerous other medals and awards for her service.
Liberation of Smolensk and Minsk
Nevelevoy witnessed the horrors of war in Smolensk and the liberation of Minsk. She described the devastation in these cities and the emotional outpouring she experienced alongside her fellow soldiers.
Post-War Years
After the war, Nevelevoy continued her medical career, specializing in cardiology. She eventually settled in Germany with her family, where she received exceptional medical care for her hypertension and eye condition.
Life in Germany as a War Veteran
Despite her Jewish heritage and the atrocities committed by Nazi Germany, Nevelevoy holds no animosity towards the German people. She attributes the current peace and reconciliation to the passage of time and the emergence of a new generation.
Community and Support in Frankfurt
Nevelevoy resides in a specialized retirement home in Frankfurt, where she enjoys the companionship of her family and neighbors. She appreciates the efficient healthcare, social services, and the convenience of having a nearby beer garden.
Love for Her Homeland and the Day of Victory
Despite her years in Germany, Nevelevoy's heart remains in Russia. Her favorite song is "Victory Day," a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made by her generation.
