McCoy Tyner American jazz pianist Date of Birth: 11.12.1938 Country: USA

1. Early Life and Musical Inspiration
2. Conversion to Islam and Early Musical Collaborations
3. Joining the John Coltrane Quartet
4. Departure from the Coltrane Quartet and Formation of Own Band
5. Prolific Recording and Influence
6. Collaborations and Legacy

Early Life and Musical Inspiration

Alfred McCoy Tyner, born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1938, was the eldest of three children. His musical journey began at the age of 13, when he started taking piano lessons. Inspired by his mother, music quickly became his passion.

Conversion to Islam and Early Musical Collaborations

At the age of 17, Tyner converted to Islam and changed his name to Sulieman Saud. He began performing with the legendary 'Jazztet,' featuring Benny Golson and Art Farmer.

Joining the John Coltrane Quartet

In the early 1960s, Tyner joined John Coltrane's 'Coltrane Quartet,' solidifying the iconic lineup that included Jimmy Garrison on bass and Elvin Jones on drums. Tyner's contributions to albums such as 'Live at the Village Vanguard,' 'A Love Supreme,' and 'Crescent' played a pivotal role in defining the sound of the era.

Departure from the Coltrane Quartet and Formation of Own Band

In 1965, Tyner parted ways with Coltrane due to differences in musical direction. Despite his departure, he emerged as a prominent figure in jazz, renowned for his unique style and vision. In 1966, he formed his own trio, marking the beginning of his leadership journey.

Prolific Recording and Influence

Between 1967 and 1970, Tyner recorded a series of albums for 'Blue Note Records,' including 'The Real McCoy' and 'Time for Tyner.' He later signed with 'Milestone,' releasing albums such as 'Sahara' and 'Fly with the Wind.' Over his career, Tyner recorded over 70 studio albums as a bandleader and appeared on an equal number of albums as a sideman.

Collaborations and Legacy

Tyner has collaborated with countless jazz legends, including Freddie Hubbard, Art Blakey, and Wayne Shorter. His influence on the genre is undeniable, particularly in his innovative chordal approach. As a living legend in the world of jazz, McCoy Tyner continues to inspire and influence musicians and audiences alike.