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Remedios VaroSpanish artist
Date of Birth: 16.12.1908
Country:  Spain |
Content:
- Remedios Varo: Surrealist Masterpiece
- Surrealism in Paris
- Mexico: A New Haven
- Artistic Collaboration and Support
- Distinctive Style
- Mystical Explorations
- Exhibition and Legacy
Remedios Varo: Surrealist Masterpiece
Early Life and EducationBorn into a family of engineers in Spain, Remedios Varo received her education in a convent school. In 1934, she enrolled at the prestigious Academy of San Fernando.
Surrealism in Paris
During the Spanish Civil War, Varo moved to Paris and immersed herself in the vibrant world of surrealism. The arrival of Nazism in Europe cast a shadow over the movement, leading Varo to seek refuge elsewhere.
Mexico: A New Haven
In 1942, Varo fled to Mexico, initially intending it as a temporary haven. However, she made it her permanent home and achieved little recognition beyond its borders.
Artistic Collaboration and Support
In Mexico City, Varo befriended fellow surrealist Leonora Carrington and met Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera. She also married Walter Gruen, a wealthy Austrian publisher who became her patron and allowed her to fully pursue her art.
Distinctive Style
Post-1949, Varo developed her distinct style, characterized by allegorical imagery reminiscent of Hieronymus Bosch. Her work also bore influences from artists such as Goya, El Greco, Picasso, and Bruegel.
Mystical Explorations
Varo's fascination with mysticism and the occult extended to her paintings. She delved into the works of Eckhart, Blavatsky, Gurdjieff, and Jung, incorporating their ideas into her ethereal landscapes and enigmatic figures.
Exhibition and Legacy
Varo's paintings have been widely exhibited in Mexico and the United States. Her allegorical nature has drawn comparisons to Bosch, and her influence on contemporary art continues to be felt. Despite her relatively low recognition during her lifetime, Varo has posthumously emerged as a trailblazing surrealist artist.
