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William AttawayAfrican-American author, screenwriter, playwright and lyricist.
Date of Birth: 19.11.1911
Country:  USA |
Content:
- William Attaway: A Trailblazing Literary Force
- Education and Career Path
- New York Years and Initial Success
- Novels and Songwriting
- Radio, Television, and Film
- Personal Life and Legacy
- Later Years and Death
William Attaway: A Trailblazing Literary Force
Early Life and InspirationWilliam Attaway was an African American writer, playwright, and lyricist. Born in Greenville, Mississippi, his love for literature was ignited by a homework assignment featuring a poem by Langston Hughes. The realization that an African American had written the poem inspired Attaway to pursue his literary ambitions.
Education and Career Path
After graduating high school, Attaway briefly attended the University of Illinois before dropping out due to financial constraints. He worked various odd jobs while writing and gathering material for his future works. He later earned a BA from the University of Illinois and published his first novel, "The Tale of the Blackamoor," in 1935.
New York Years and Initial Success
After completing his degree, Attaway moved to New York City. He wrote "Carnival," a play that garnered critical acclaim. Initially, his writing earned him little financial success, leading him to take on odd jobs. He briefly pursued acting and performed with his sister, Ruth, who later became a successful Broadway actress and supported Attaway's career.
Novels and Songwriting
In 1939, Attaway published his first novel, "Let Me Breathe Thunder." His second and final novel, "Blood on the Forge," followed soon after. As his career progressed, he shifted his focus towards songwriting, screenwriting, and books on music.
Radio, Television, and Film
In the 1950s, Attaway became the first African American film and television screenwriter. He wrote for radio, television, and film, making significant contributions to the entertainment industry. However, despite critical recognition, widespread fame eluded him.
Personal Life and Legacy
In 1962, Attaway married Frances Settele, a white New Yorker. They lived in Barbados for 11 years, where they had two children. Their interracial relationship faced societal challenges, and they found refuge in the Caribbean during the Civil Rights movement.
Later Years and Death
Attaway spent his final years in Los Angeles, California, writing screenplays. He passed away from heart failure in 1986 at the age of 74. Despite his lack of widespread recognition,Attaway's contributions to African American literature, drama, and music left a lasting legacy.
