William Eckstine Singer, leader of a jazz orchestra Date of Birth: 08.07.1914 Country: USA

Biography of William Eckstein

William Eckstein, also known as Billy, was a singer and jazz orchestra leader. He always considered himself more of a musician than a vocalist, as he was proficient in playing the trombone. This led him to form his own big band, where he invited talented young musicians. His orchestra had a significant influence on the development of bebop.

During the years 1939-1943, Billy achieved his first success as a vocalist for the Earl Hines Orchestra. He wrote and performed "Jelly, Jelly," one of the orchestra's best hits. Recognizing his musical talents, he continued to lead his big band, which played a pivotal role in shaping the bebop genre.

In the early 1940s, two albums recorded with his orchestra, "A Cottage for Sale" and "Prisoner of Love," sold over two million copies. Two years later, Billy disbanded his orchestra and signed a contract with MGM.

In both his personal and professional life, Billy's encounter with singer Sarah Vaughan played a significant role. He referred to her as his "little sister." They collaborated on various musical projects, and their personal relationship lasted until Sarah Vaughan's death in 1990. During his tenure at MGM, Billy recorded numerous jazz ballads with Sarah Vaughan. In 1951, their song "I Apologize" topped the charts in America for two months. It was later covered by other notable artists such as Tony Martyn, Anita O'Day, and Dinah Washington.

During this period, Billy Eckstein gained immense popularity and was frequently featured in "Life" magazine. His unique style even inspired a fashion trend called "Mr. B roll collars." His records sold millions of copies, and he also appeared in Hollywood films. In the movie "Skirts Aboy" starring Esther Williams, Billy played himself as a vocalist in a jazz club.

On July 14 and 16, 1952, "The Great Mr. B" participated in a jam session that became one of the highlights of his career. He recorded eight songs with the exceptional jazz quartet led by Bobby Tucker. Billy Eckstein passed away on March 8, 1993, in Pittsburgh.