Angelus SilesiuGerman Christian mystic, theologian and poet of the Baroque era.
Date of Birth: 25.12.1624
Country: Germany |
Content:
- Angelus Silesius: A Master of German Mysticism
- Early Life and Influences
- Conversion to Catholicism
- Poetic Masterpieces
- Philosophical Legacy
- Lasting Impact
Angelus Silesius: A Master of German Mysticism
Angelus Silesius, born Johannes Scheffler in Breslau, Poland in 1624, was a prominent Christian mystic, theologian, and poet of the Baroque era.
Early Life and Influences
Scheffler's father, a nobleman, moved to Breslau from Kraków. Raised in the Lutheran faith, Scheffler initially studied medicine. However, he came under the profound influence of Abraham von Franckenberg and Daniel Czepko, which sparked his spiritual awakening.
Conversion to Catholicism
In 1652, Scheffler converted to Catholicism, a decision that profoundly shaped his life and work. He entered the Franciscan order in 1661 and was ordained as a priest.
Poetic Masterpieces
Scheffler's literary output cemented his status as a literary giant. In 1657, he published "Heilige Seelenlust" (Holy Soul's Delight), a collection of 205 hymns. His magnum opus, however, was "Cherubinischer Wandersmann" (The Cherubinic Wanderer), first published as "Geistreiche Sinn-und Schluss-reime" in 1657. This mystical poetry collection explored themes of love, faith, and the divine.
Philosophical Legacy
Silesius's writings have had a profound impact on philosophy and literature. Leibniz, Goethe, and the German Romantics lauded his work. Schopenhauer, Leo Tolstoy, and Rilke found inspiration in his mystical insights. Wittgenstein, Heidegger, Borges, and Max Cady in the film "Cape Fear" have all cited his provocative lines.
Lasting Impact
Angelus Silesius's paradoxical and enigmatic poetry continues to resonate with readers today. His exploration of the nature of God, the soul, and human existence remains a source of contemplation and inspiration for seekers of the divine and the profound.