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Avraam BregeWatchmaker of the French navy, member of the French Academy of Sciences.
Date of Birth: 10.01.1747
Country: France |
Content:
Biography of Abraham Breguet
Abraham Breguet was a master watchmaker of the French fleet and a member of the French Academy of Sciences. He was born on January 10, 1747 in Neuchâtel, Switzerland. At the age of 15, in 1762, he became an apprentice in Versailles.
Early Career
In 1792, during the French Revolution, Breguet traveled to Switzerland. However, he returned to Paris in 1794 and opened his own watchmaking workshop. Breguet is credited with more than ten inventions, including self-winding watches, repeater watches, shock-resistant devices, and a balance mechanism for regulating accuracy. His famous spiral hairspring soon became widely used in the creation of precise timepieces.
Notable Clients
Breguet crafted watches for renowned individuals such as Marie Antoinette, Napoleon Bonaparte, the Duke of Wellington, and Alexander I. He also created ship chronometers, astronomical observation clocks, and timepieces designed for military purposes. His "pendule sympathique," a high-precision pendulum clock, was used to check and regulate ordinary pocket watches.
Achievements
In 1807, Breguet was appointed as the official specialist in chronometry for the French Navy. In recognition of his contributions to the field of watchmaking, he was elected as a member of the French Academy of Sciences in 1816.
Legacy
Abraham Breguet passed away in Paris on September 17, 1823, leaving behind a lasting legacy in the world of horology. His innovative inventions and exquisite craftsmanship continue to inspire watchmakers to this day.

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