Boris Kolchin

Boris Kolchin

Soviet archaeologist and historian
Date of Birth: 10.06.1914

Content:
  1. Boris Alexandrovich Kolchin
  2. Military Service
  3. Novgorod Archaeological Expedition
  4. - Became one of its primary leaders
  5. Awards and Recognition
  6. Legacy

Boris Alexandrovich Kolchin

Early Life and Education
- Born on March 25, 1914, in Moscow, Russia

- Graduated from Moscow State University in 1941 with a degree in archaeology

Military Service

- Served in the Red Army during World War II from 1941 to 1942
Academic Career

- Entered the Institute of Archaeology of the USSR Academy of Sciences in 1946

- Earned his Candidate's Degree in 1950 with a dissertation on "Iron Metallurgy and Metalworking in Ancient Rus"

- Obtained his Doctorate in 1961 with a dissertation on "The Dendrochronology of Novgorod"

Novgorod Archaeological Expedition

- Began participating in the Novgorod Archaeological Expedition in 1947

- Became one of its primary leaders

- Introduced innovative technical methods in archaeological fieldwork
Scientific Contributions

- Pioneered the use of dendrochronology and metallography in archaeology

- Established the Laboratory of Natural Scientific Methods at the Institute of Archaeology

- Organized the All-Union Conference on the Application of New Methods in Archaeology in 1963

Awards and Recognition

- Received the State Prize in 1970
- Posthumously awarded the Lenin Prize in 1984

- Authored over 140 scientific publications, including nine monographs

Legacy

- Died unexpectedly on July 1, 1984, while on an archaeological expedition in Novgorod

- Credited with revolutionizing archaeological methods and advancing the study of medieval Russian history

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