Charles Daly BarnetAmerican jazz musician, saxophonist, conductor and actor
Date of Birth: 26.10.1913
Country: USA |
Content:
- Charlie Barnet
- Rise to Fame
- Swing Era Innovations
- Social Activism
- Retirement and Later Years
- Legacy and Impact
Charlie Barnet
Early Life and InfluencesCharlie Barnet, an American jazz musician, saxophonist, conductor, and actor, was born on October 26, 1913, in New York City. Despite his family's desire for him to pursue a legal career, Barnet's passion for music led him to learn piano and saxophone at the age of 12. He frequently skipped school to attend jazz concerts, eventually forming his own orchestra on an ocean liner at the age of 16.
Rise to Fame
Barnet gained recognition in 1932 while performing at the Paramount Hotel in New York City. He made his recording debut in 1933, but it was not until 1939 that he achieved widespread popularity with his hit composition "Cherokee." In 1944, he solidified his fame with another hit, "Skyliner."
Swing Era Innovations
Throughout the Swing Era, Barnet experimented with various musical styles. He incorporated elements of bebop and cool jazz while showcasing talented musicians such as Buddy DeFranco, Roy Eldridge, Neal Hefti, Lena Horne, Barney Kessel, Dodo Marmarosa, Oscar Pettiford, and Billy May. He also collaborated with jazz legends like Count Basie and Duke Ellington, recording the hit "In a Mizz" with the latter.
Social Activism
Barnet actively opposed racial segregation in the entertainment industry. When a fire destroyed his orchestra's music in 1939, Duke Ellington and Benny Carter lent him their arrangements to continue performing.
Retirement and Later Years
In 1949, Barnet retired from full-time music, focusing on occasional tours but not returning to a regular career. He later purchased a 46-foot boat and resided in San Diego, California. Charlie Barnet passed away on September 4, 1991, due to pneumonia at Hillside Hospital in San Diego.
Legacy and Impact
Charlie Barnet's infectious swing music and charismatic leadership influenced generations of jazz musicians. His compositions such as "Skyliner" and "The Wrong Idea" remain timeless classics. He was known for his optimistic outlook and belief in the power of music to uplift spirits. Barnet's contributions to jazz continue to inspire and entertain audiences worldwide.