Fritz KreislerViolinist, composer
Date of Birth: 02.02.1875
Country: Austria |
Content:
- Fritz Kreisler: A Legendary Virtuoso
- Early Life and Education
- Early Success
- A Brief Hiatus and Military Service
- International Renown
- World War I and Beyond
- A Move to America
- Legacy
Fritz Kreisler: A Legendary Virtuoso
Fritz Kreisler (1875-1962) was an Austrian-American violinist and composer who captivated audiences with his virtuosity and charm.
Early Life and Education
Fritz Kreisler was born in Vienna, Austria, on February 2, 1875. His father, a physician, recognized his son's musical talent at an early age. By the time he was seven, Kreisler had entered the Vienna Conservatory, where he studied violin under Jakob Massart and composition under Léo Delibes.
Early Success
Kreisler's talent was evident from a young age. At the age of 12, he won the Grand Prize of the Conservatory. At 14, he gave his first concert in the United States with the Boston Symphony Orchestra and embarked on a successful tour with pianist Moritz Rosenthal.
A Brief Hiatus and Military Service
After his initial success, Kreisler briefly abandoned the violin to pursue a medical degree. However, he returned to music after serving in the Austrian army. At 19, he composed his famous cadenzas for Beethoven's Violin Concerto and published "Classical Manuscripts," a series of violin pieces styled after famous composers.
International Renown
Kreisler's career reached new heights in 1899 when he made his debut with the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra. Over the next decade, he toured extensively, performing in Europe and America. During this time, he composed some of his most beloved works, including "Viennese Caprice," "Liebesleid," and "Liebesfreude."
World War I and Beyond
With the outbreak of World War I, Kreisler was drafted into the Austrian army. He was later demobilized and resumed his musical activities. However, anti-German sentiment in America prevented him from performing in the United States between 1917 and 1919.
A Move to America
In 1933, Kreisler moved to Paris to escape Nazi persecution. Six years later, he settled in New York City. In 1941, he was involved in a serious car accident, which temporarily interrupted his concert career. He returned to the stage 18 months later and continued to perform until his retirement in 1950.
Legacy
Fritz Kreisler passed away in New York City on January 29, 1962. He is remembered as one of the most celebrated violinists of all time. His exceptional technique, enchanting tone, and charming stage presence captivated audiences around the world. Kreisler's legacy lives on through his numerous recordings and the enduring popularity of his compositions.