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Gottfried KnellerPainter, portraitist.
Date of Birth: 08.08.1646
Country:  Great Britain |
Content:
- Sir Godfrey Kneller: A Master of Portraiture
- Arrival in England and Royal Patronage
- Rapid Execution and Theatrical Effects
- Notable Commissions
Sir Godfrey Kneller: A Master of Portraiture
Early Life and TrainingBorn in Lübeck, Godfrey Kneller received his artistic education under the tutelage of F. Bol in Amsterdam. Seeking inspiration beyond his native lands, he embarked on a sojourn to Venice, where he immersed himself in the masterpieces of Titian and Tintoretto.
Arrival in England and Royal Patronage
In 1674, Kneller established himself in London and soon became the preeminent portrait painter of his time, enjoying the patronage of King George I who bestowed upon him the esteemed title of baronet. Known for his exceptional talent and prodigious output, he painted countless portraits for the English elite.
Rapid Execution and Theatrical Effects
Kneller's technique was characterized by extraordinary speed, focusing on capturing the likeness with masterful precision. He primarily painted heads, entrusting the completion of his works to his apprentices and assistants. While his portraits are remarkable for their draftsmanship and brushwork, they often exhibit a theatrical flair, emphasizing drama and impact.
Notable Commissions
During Tsar Peter the Great's first visit to Europe, Kneller painted his portrait in Utrecht, a work that has been widely reproduced in engravings. The original resides in Hampton Court, while copies by Belli are housed in the Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg. Another notable work in the Hermitage is Kneller's portrait of philosopher John Locke.
