Hostilian

Hostilian

Roman Emperor in 251
Date of Birth: 01.01.0230
Country: Italy

Content:
  1. Hostilian: A Brief Life of the Roman Emperor
  2. Symbol of Imperial Authority
  3. Rise to Prominence
  4. Threat of Civil War
  5. A Tragic End
  6. A Notable Distinction

Hostilian: A Brief Life of the Roman Emperor

Early Life and Family

Born in Sirmium (modern Sremka Mitrovica, Serbia) after 230 CE, Hostilian was the youngest son of Emperor Decius and his wife, Herennia Etruscilla. He hailed from the province of Illyria.

Symbol of Imperial Authority

After his father's ascension to the throne, Hostilian remained in Rome with his mother as a symbol of Decius's authority. While Decius and his brother fought wars at the frontiers, Hostilian served as a tangible reminder of imperial power in the capital.

Rise to Prominence

In 251 CE, Hostilian was bestowed with the title of "Princeps Iuventutis" (Leader of Youth). This honor signified his growing importance within the imperial court.

Threat of Civil War

The deaths of the co-emperors Decius and his brother in battle against the Goths plunged the Roman Empire into crisis. Trebonianus Gallus was proclaimed the new emperor by the legions, but this decision threatened to ignite a civil war.

A Tragic End

Hostilian's promising career was cut short by a plague outbreak that ravaged Rome. He succumbed to the disease, succumbing in the same year he had been given the title of "Princeps Iuventutis." His untimely demise paved the way for Trebonianus Gallus and his son Volusianus to seize power.

A Notable Distinction

Hostilian's death marked a notable departure from the violent ends met by many Roman emperors during that era. His passing from natural causes was a rarity in a time of widespread political instability and conflict.

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