Irena Regina Wieniawska

Irena Regina Wieniawska

Date of Birth: 16.05.1880
Country: Great Britain

Content:
  1. Irena Wieniawska: Polish-English Composer
  2. Marriage and Musical Journey
  3. Musical Debut and Concerts
  4. Personal Challenges and Later Years
  5. Compositional Output

Irena Wieniawska: Polish-English Composer

Early Life and Education

Helena Irena Wieniawska was born on June 10, 1876, in Brussels, Belgium, to the renowned Polish violinist Henryk Wieniawski. At the age of 12, she enrolled in the Brussels Conservatory, studying piano and later composition under François Gevaert.

Marriage and Musical Journey

In 1901, Wieniawska married British baronet Sir Aubrey Dean Paul in London. She gave birth to a son the following year. However, in 1903, she resumed her musical pursuits, enrolling in the Schola Cantorum in Paris, where she studied under Vincent d'Indy.

Musical Debut and Concerts

Wieniawska's music was first performed in 1912 by a London orchestra conducted by Henry Wood. In the years preceding World War I, she organized concerts in Brussels, performing as a singer and pianist, showcasing her own compositions. Similar concerts were held in New York in the 1920s, often featuring her husband, who sang as a baritone under the pseudonym Edward Ramsay.

Personal Challenges and Later Years

The marriage between Wieniawska and Ramsay eventually deteriorated, and they effectively separated. Wieniawska died in poverty and seclusion on December 15, 1932, in London.

Compositional Output

Wieniawska's compositions include the five-act symphonic drama "Silence" and other orchestral works, many of which were lost during World War II. However, her most notable legacy lies in her vocal compositions, primarily set to texts by Paul Verlaine.

© BIOGRAPHS