Jagga and Kalia Kanhar Indian craniopagus twins Country: India

Successful Separation of Conjoined Twins Jagga and Kalia Kanhar

A team of 30 specialists from around the world successfully separated the conjoined skulls of two-year-old Indian twins Jagga and Kalia Kanhar in a risky 11-hour surgery conducted in New Delhi, India. The serious operation, the second in the brothers' lives, became necessary due to Jagga's deteriorating health in recent months. The twins, originally named Hani and Singh, miraculously survived for two and a half years. Without separation, conjoined twins with fused skulls typically do not survive past the age of two. Health Minister of Odisha, Pratap Jena, stated after the operation, "The boys' health is stable, but they will be closely monitored for the next 72 hours. Plastic surgeons will now begin their work after the surgical separation." The case of the Kanhar brothers utilized a new bypass technique that doctors will continue to practice with other cases of conjoined twins, who are born approximately once every two million births. Doctors had previously warned that the separation of Jagga and Kalia, from the city of Bhubaneswar in the Indian state of Odisha, could lead to complications for one or both of them. The boys' mother, 25-year-old Pushpandjali Kanhar, was shocked when she gave birth to the conjoined twins in a local hospital on March 9, 2015. She had no idea of her sons' developmental issues until she saw their condition with her own eyes. Scanning during her pregnancy helped determine that each baby had a brain, and it seemed that Jagga and Kalia's heads were only connected at the top. After their birth, the search for a qualified specialist began, but the parents had to take the children home and rely on government assistance. Finally, officials from Odisha responded. The first operation took place on August 28, 2017, when doctors created a venous bypass to separate the twins' veins that were returning blood from the brain to the heart.

Biography of Jagga and Kalia Kanhar

Jagga and Kalia Kanhar are Indian twins who were born conjoined at the head. They were born to parents Bhuan and Pushpandjali Kanhar in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India on March 9, 2015. The twins, originally named Hani and Singh, were joined at the skulls, a condition known as craniopagus. Their condition was not detected during the pregnancy, and their mother was shocked to see their fused heads at birth. The Kanhar family, including their older brothers Adjit and Dahia, had hoped for a miracle or government assistance to help with the twins' medical treatment, as their father earns a meager monthly salary as a farmer. However, financial difficulties made it impossible for the parents to afford the necessary medical care. For two years, they watched their sons suffer and deteriorate. The family's dream is to see all four of their children playing together. Pushpandjali expressed her hopes for Jagga and Kalia to have a normal life, to go to school, and to experience a better life than they currently have. The separation surgery, which took place in New Delhi, was a risky and complex procedure, but the advancements in brain visualization and neurosurgical techniques have increased the chances of successful separation for conjoined twins like Jagga and Kalia.