James (Georgy) FrazerScientist-historian
Date of Birth: 01.01.1854
Country: Great Britain |
Content:
- James George Frazer: A Renowned Anthropologist and Historian
- Cambridge Years and Discipleship
- "The Golden Bough" and Literary Legacy
- Other Notable Works
- - "Totemism and Exogamy" (1910)
James George Frazer: A Renowned Anthropologist and Historian
Early Life and EducationJames George Frazer was born in Glasgow, Scotland, in 1854. He initially studied law at the University of Glasgow but developed a keen interest in classical languages and literature. Inspired by Edward Tylor's seminal work "Primitive Culture," Frazer decided to pursue anthropology and enrolled at Trinity College, Cambridge University.
Cambridge Years and Discipleship
At Trinity College, Frazer became a student of William Robertson Smith, a pioneering anthropologist and biblical scholar. In 1907, Frazer was appointed a fellow of Trinity College, a prestigious position that recognized his academic achievements.
"The Golden Bough" and Literary Legacy
Frazer's most famous work, "The Golden Bough," was initially published in 1890. This monumental study explored the origins and evolution of religious beliefs and practices across cultures. It became a cornerstone of anthropological research and significantly influenced the field.
Other Notable Works
In addition to "The Golden Bough," Frazer published numerous other groundbreaking works, including:
- "Totemism and Exogamy" (1910)
- "Folklore in the Old Testament" (1918)- "The Gorgon's Head" (1927)
Honors and Recognition
Throughout his life, Frazer received numerous academic accolades. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society and the British Academy. In 1914, he was knighted in recognition of his contributions to anthropology.