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Robert Christian Barthold Ave-LallemantGerman physician and scientific expeditionary.
Date of Birth: 25.07.1812
Country: Germany |
Content:
- Early Life and Education
- Career in Brazil
- Scientific Expeditions
- Return to Lübeck and Later Life
- Legacy and Impact
Early Life and Education
Robert Avé-Lallemant was born into a musical family in Lübeck, Germany. His family included his brothers, Friedrich Christian Benedict Avé-Lallemant, a renowned physician, and Theodor Avé-Lallemant, a music critic.
Avé-Lallemant received his early education at his hometown gymnasium and studied music under his father's guidance. After graduating, he pursued medical studies in Berlin and Heidelberg. He completed his studies in Kiel, earning his doctoral degree.
Career in Brazil
In 1836, Avé-Lallemant traveled to Brazil and established a medical practice in Rio de Janeiro. He later served as the director of a sanatorium for yellow fever patients and became a member of Brazil's General Sanitary Council for seven years.
During his time in Brazil, Avé-Lallemant married in 1841 and had three children. Due to his wife's health issues, the family returned to Lübeck in 1855. His first wife passed away seven years later, and Avé-Lallemant remarried in 1856 to his first wife's sister, with whom he had two children.
Scientific Expeditions
In Lübeck, Avé-Lallemant met Alexander von Humboldt, who recommended him for the Novara Expedition to Brazil. However, he left the expedition in Rio de Janeiro and embarked on his own scientific expedition across the country.
Return to Lübeck and Later Life
In 1858-1859, Avé-Lallemant returned to Lübeck and resumed his medical practice. He later received an invitation to the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869. Avé-Lallemant lost his second wife in 1871 but remarried the following year.
Legacy and Impact
Avé-Lallemant made significant contributions to the study of Brazil and its healthcare system. He died at the age of 72 in his hometown of Lübeck on October 10, 1884.

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