Semen Dulickiy

Semen Dulickiy

Russian and Soviet pediatrician
Country: Russia

Content:
  1. Early Life and Education
  2. Medical Career in Moscow
  3. Children's Hospital and Academic Appointments
  4. Publications and Research
  5. Professional Affiliations and Positions
  6. Legacy

Early Life and Education

Sergei O. Dulitsky was born in Izmail, Bessarabia, in 1888. He graduated from the medical faculty of Novorossiysk University in Odessa in 1910 and completed his residency in pediatrics there.

Medical Career in Moscow

In 1912, Dulitsky moved to Moscow and joined the Society for the Fight against Infant Mortality. He played a key role in developing guidelines for child care facilities and worked as a pediatrician at Moscow's maternity and infant welfare department from 1918 to 1923.

Children's Hospital and Academic Appointments

In 1923, Dulitsky established and led the breast milk clinic, pediatric and women's consultations, a ward for older children, an infant home, and a child kitchen at the N.F. Filatov Children's Hospital. He earned his doctorate in 1926 with a dissertation on urinary tract infections in infants.

From 1926 to 1930, Dulitsky taught pediatric courses for practicing physicians. In 1931, he established and became professor and head of the Department of Pediatrics for Early Ages at the Second Moscow Medical Institute, based at the Filatov Children's Hospital.

Publications and Research

Dulitsky authored numerous works on the early diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of childhood diseases. His research focused on gastrointestinal infections, influenza, and gonorrhea in children. He proposed using placental blood for measles prevention and developed a classification of rickets that remains in use today.

Professional Affiliations and Positions

Dulitsky served on the board of directors of the Moscow and All-Union Societies of Pediatricians. He chaired the Micro-Pediatrics Section of the All-Union Society of Pediatricians. During World War II, he headed the Department of Pediatrics at the Kiev Medical Institute named after A.A. Bogomolets.

Legacy

Sergei O. Dulitsky's contributions to pediatrics have had a lasting impact on the field. His research and publications have guided generations of pediatricians. His classification of rickets and his advocacy for placental blood use in measles prevention are notable examples of his dedication to improving child health.

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