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Solomon NorthupFreeborn African American kidnapped for 12 years
Date of Birth: 01.07.1808
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Content:
Life in Freedom
Solomon Northup was born a free man in New York in 1808, the son of a former slave. His family provided him with an education, and he lived a comfortable life, marrying and raising a family on a small farm.
In 1841, seeking a better life, Northup moved his family to Saratoga Springs, New York. He worked as a musician and laborer but struggled to find steady employment.
Enslavement
A chance encounter with two men led Northup to accept a supposed job as a musician in New York City. However, once they reached the District of Columbia, where slavery was still legal, his identity papers were taken, and he was sold into bondage.
Twelve Years a Slave
Northup was sold and resold several times over the next 12 years. He endured harsh conditions and performed grueling labor on plantations in Louisiana.
Emancipation
In 1853, Northup managed to send a letter to his family, who secured his release with the help of New York authorities.
Aftermath
After his liberation, Northup pursued legal action against his captors but lost due to laws prohibiting Black testimony in court. He published his memoirs, "Twelve Years a Slave," which became a bestseller.
Legacy
Throughout his life, Northup advocated for Black rights and the abolition of slavery. He remains a symbol of the resilience and courage of those who endured the horrors of enslavement. His story has been immortalized in books, films, and historical accounts.