Aleksandr Palladin Soviet biochemist Country: Ukraine

Biography of Alexander Palladin

Alexander Palladin was a Soviet biochemist who was born on August 29, 1885, in Moscow. He graduated from the St. Petersburg University in 1908. Palladin became a professor at the Institute of Agriculture and Forestry in Kharkov in 1916 and a professor at the Kharkov Medical Institute in 1921.

In 1925, Palladin initiated the establishment of the Ukrainian Biochemical Institute (later renamed the Institute of Biochemistry of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences), where he served as the director. From 1934 to 1954, he was also a professor at Kiev University. Palladin is recognized as the founder of the Ukrainian school of biochemists.

Throughout his career, Palladin focused on various areas of biochemistry, including the study of vitamins, metabolism (intracellular carbohydrate and phosphorous metabolism), and comparative biochemistry of the nervous tissue and brain under different functional conditions.

Palladin was a member of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR from the 2nd to the 5th convocations. He was an honorary member of the Bulgarian, Hungarian, and Romanian Academies of Sciences, as well as a foreign member of the Polish Academy of Sciences. He was awarded the V.I. Lenin Prize in 1929 and received numerous honors, including five Orders of Lenin, the Order of the October Revolution, three other orders, and several medals.

Alexander Palladin passed away on December 6, 1972, and was laid to rest at the Baikove Cemetery in Kiev, Ukraine.