Hussein Abdul Razak Politician and statesman, second Prime Minister of Malaysia. Date of Birth: 11.03.1922 Country: Malaysia

1. Tun Abdul Razak Hussein
2. Early Life and Education
3. Political Career
4. Independence and Government Service
5. Prime Minister and Reforms
6. Personal Life and Legacy

Tun Abdul Razak Hussein

Tun Abdul Razak Hussein was a prominent Malaysian politician and statesman who served as the second Prime Minister of Malaysia from 1970 to 1976.

Early Life and Education

Born in Pekan, Pahang on 11 March 1922, Abdul Razak received his early education in Malaya before pursuing higher studies in England.

Political Career

Upon returning to Malaysia, Abdul Razak became actively involved in politics. He joined the United Malays National Organization (UMNO) and rose through its ranks. In 1950, he became the head of UMNO's youth wing and in 1951, its vice-president.

Independence and Government Service

After Malaya's independence in 1957, Abdul Razak held various ministerial positions, including Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Defence. He played a key role in developing the country's rural development program.

Prime Minister and Reforms

In 1970, Abdul Razak became the second Prime Minister of Malaysia. During his tenure, he continued to promote rural development and initiated several significant reforms. These included the formation of the National Front coalition, the development of the national ideology "Rukun Negara," and the introduction of the New Economic Policy aimed at enhancing the economic role of indigenous Malays.

Personal Life and Legacy

Abdul Razak's son, Najib Razak, also served as Prime Minister of Malaysia from 2009 to 2018. Tun Abdul Razak Hussein passed away in London on 14 January 1976. He is remembered as a visionary leader who played a pivotal role in shaping Malaysia's early political and economic development.