Lord Raglan

Lord Raglan

British Field Marshal
Date of Birth: 30.09.1788
Country: Great Britain

Content:
  1. Early Life and Military Career
  2. Military Initiation
  3. The Origin of the Raglan Sleeve
  4. Diplomatic Career
  5. Crimea and Fashion Influence
  6. Death and Legacy

Early Life and Military Career

Born into Nobility

Lord FitzRoy James Henry Somerset Raglan was born into the aristocratic Somerset family on September 30, 1788, at Badminton, Gloucestershire. As the younger son, he was unable to inherit the dukedom of Beaufort.

Military Initiation

Raglan pursued a military career, initially serving under the command of the illustrious Duke of Wellington in the Peninsular War against Napoleon. He quickly gained recognition for his bravery and audacity on the battlefield, notably by leading the first charge through a breach during the Siege of Badajoz.

The Origin of the Raglan Sleeve

A Personal Loss

The Battle of Waterloo had a profound impact on Raglan's life, depriving him of his right arm. In order to conceal his missing limb, a distinctive style of coat was devised for him, featuring a seamless transition from the shoulder to the sleeve. This design became known as the "raglan sleeve."

Diplomatic Career

Despite his injury, Raglan's career continued to flourish. He accompanied Wellington on diplomatic missions to Vienna, Verona, and St. Petersburg. He was also elected to the House of Commons, further solidifying his standing in British society.

Crimea and Fashion Influence

Крымская война

In 1854, Raglan was appointed to command the British forces in the Crimean War. During this conflict, he once again left his mark on fashion by introducing the "balaclava," a knitted helmet that protected the face from the cold.

Death and Legacy

Lord Raglan died on June 28, 1855, from cholera near Sevastopol. His passing marked the end of a remarkable career that had left an indelible imprint on both the military and fashion worlds. The raglan sleeve and the balaclava remain enduring testaments to his legacy.

© BIOGRAPHS