Otto Gumprecht German musicologist and music critic Date of Birth: 04.04.1823 Country: Germany

1. Hermann Wilhelm Otto Gumpert
2. Early Life and Education
3. Musical Criticism
4. Publications
5. Retirement and Legacy

Hermann Wilhelm Otto Gumpert

Hermann Wilhelm Otto Gumpert was a prominent German musicologist and music critic of the 19th century.

Early Life and Education

Gumpert initially pursued a legal career, studying law in Breslau, Halle, and Berlin. He eventually earned his doctorate in law, but in 1849, he abandoned his legal ambitions and dedicated himself to music criticism.

Musical Criticism

During the 1850s-1870s, Gumpert formed part of the "Big Three" of Berlin music critics, along with Richard Wuerst and Gustav Engel. His writings covered various aspects of music, including a book on Richard Wagner ("Richard Wagner und Dessen Bühnenfestspiel, Der Ring des Nibelungen") and analyses of Handel's oratorios, the differences between sacred and religious music, and more.

Publications

In 1869, Gumpert published a collection of musical sketches titled "Musikalische Charakterbilder." Three years later, he released its second volume. These publications showcased his insights into the lives and works of renowned musicians.

Retirement and Legacy

In 1889, after suffering a stroke, Gumpert retired from his critical activities. He remained a respected figure in the music world until his death. His legacy continues through his influential writings, which shed light on the musical landscapes of his time.