Rudolfo ValentinoAmerican actor
Date of Birth: 06.05.1895
Country: USA |
Content:
- Childhood and Early Life
- Troubled Education and Career Path
- Hollywood and Stardom
- Breakthrough and Cinematic Success
- Icon of Romance
- Personal Life and Relationships
- Tragic End
- Illness and Untimely Death
- Public Mourning and Legacy
Childhood and Early Life
Rodolfo Alfonso Raffaello Pierri Filibert Guglielmi di Valentina d'Antongolla, better known as Rudolph Valentino, was born on May 6, 1895, in Castellaneta, Italy. His Italian father, from Martina Franca, was a military officer and later worked as a veterinary assistant. His French mother, from Franche-Comté, was considered intelligent and imaginative. Valentino had an older brother, Alberto, and a younger sister, Maria. His other sister, Beatrice, died in infancy.
Troubled Education and Career Path
Known for his curious and mischievous nature, Valentino earned the nickname "Mercury" for his cleverness. He fantasized about heroic adventures, but his father's strict discipline hindered his free-spirited nature. Despite his mother's adoration, Valentino's childhood ended tragically when his father died of malaria in 1906.
Valentino attended boarding school where he planned to follow his family's military tradition. However, due to his slender physique, he was denied entry to the military academy. Instead, he graduated from an agricultural school in Genoa. Unwilling to become a veterinarian like his late father, he ran away to Paris at 17, where he learned to dance. After a brief return to Italy, he traveled to the United States.
Hollywood and Stardom
Facing financial hardship in America, Valentino took on odd jobs as a waiter and gardener. He eventually became an accomplished dancer, particularly in the Argentine tango. In 1917, he ventured to Hollywood to pursue a film career.
Breakthrough and Cinematic Success
Valentino made his film debut in 1917, playing small roles in "The Married Virgin," "Eyes of Youth," "The Rich, Keen and the Beautiful," and "All Night." Despite his appearance as a positive hero, he initially portrayed villains and rogues due to his contrast with the reigning cinema idol, Wallace Reid. However, everything changed with his portrayal of Julio Desnoyers in "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse" (1921), a film that made him a household name.
Icon of Romance
Valentino's popularity skyrocketed with his role in "The Sheik" (1921), adapted from Edith Maude Hull's novel. The film's erotic and sensual portrayal made him a heartthrob. He cemented his status as a romantic hero in "The Eagle" and "Son of the Sheik," which also featured action sequences.
Personal Life and Relationships
Despite his Hollywood stardom, Valentino struggled to find happiness in his personal life. He admitted to loving women who did not reciprocate his affections. His first marriage to actress Jean Acker lasted only six hours due to a disagreement about their wedding night. After three years of separation, they divorced in 1922, ironically becoming close friends.
In 1922, Valentino married artist and actress Natacha Rambova. Their union was marred by legal disputes as his divorce from Acker was not finalized. Rambova exerted significant control over Valentino's image. Their marriage ended in 1925 when Rambova moved to New York.
Tragic End
Valentino had a brief relationship with Pola Negri, who left Charlie Chaplin for him. She claimed to have been engaged to him at the time of his death.
Illness and Untimely Death
On August 15, 1926, at the height of his fame, Valentino collapsed in a Manhattan hotel and was taken to a New York hospital. He was initially diagnosed with appendicitis, but it was later discovered he had a perforated gastric ulcer. After another surgery, he developed peritonitis, leading to sepsis and his death.
Public Mourning and Legacy
Valentino's sudden death sent shockwaves through Hollywood and beyond. Over 100,000 people attended his funeral in New York City. He was laid to rest in California, with his remains later moved to a private crypt. Valentino's legend has endured, and he remains an influential figure in the history of cinema, known for his iconic performances and timeless appeal.