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Vsevolod KashchenkoTeacher, doctor
Date of Birth: 21.03.1870
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Content:
- Early Life and Education
- Post-Revolution Career
- Innovative Educational Approach
- Adopted an individualized approach to each child
- Later Years and Legacy
Early Life and Education
Born:March 21, 1870, in Yeisk, Kuban GovernorateParents:Multi-child family of a military doctor
Education:
Graduated from the University of Kyiv in 1897
Medical and Revolutionary Activities
Worked as a physician
Participated in the revolutionary movement
Study of Psychology
Studied psychology under A. N. Bernstein and G. I. Rossolimo
Gained practical experience in psychology
Establishment of the Private School-Sanatorium
1908:Founded a private school-sanatorium in Moscow
Purpose:To provide educational and therapeutic services to children with intellectual disabilities and behavioral problems
Post-Revolution Career
1918-1921:Director of the House for Child Study1920-1924:Director of the Medical-Pedagogical Station
1920-1924:Rector and Professor of the Pedagogical Institute of Child Defectiveness
Innovative Educational Approach
Emphasized the importance of labor and practical activitiesBelieved that manual labor developed intellect, attention, willpower, and work capacity
Adopted an individualized approach to each child
Active and Creative LearningEncouraged children's involvement and creativity through hands-on activities
Students engaged in measuring, drawing, model-making, and collection-building
Later Years and Legacy
1943:Passed away in Moscow and was buried at the Novodevichy CemeterySchool-Sanatorium:
Provided a unique environment for the social and educational adaptation of children
Accepted children aged 4 to 16 with developmental and behavioral issues
Served as a model for future institutions supporting special needs children






