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Alexander LambriorRomanian philologist and folklorist.
Date of Birth: 12.01.1845
Country:  Romania |
Content:
- Romanian Philologist and Folklorist
- Early Life and Education
- European Scholarship
- Career and Contributions
- Personal Life and Legacy
Romanian Philologist and Folklorist
Alexander Lambrior was a Romanian philologist and folklorist who became the first Romanian philologist to receive a significant European education.
Early Life and Education
Born on January 12, 1845, in Falticeni, Lambrior's early life was marked by tragedy. His father died in 1848 and his mother in 1850. After graduating from high school in 1860, he studied literature at the University of Iasi.
Lambrior's exceptional abilities led him to become a lecturer at his alma mater upon graduation. From 1869 to 1872, he served as a teacher and principal in Botosani before returning to Iasi as a history instructor at the Military Academy.
European Scholarship
In 1875, Lambrior was awarded a scholarship to study in Paris. He attended lectures by renowned French philologists and linguists at the University of Paris and the École Pratique des Hautes Études. Influenced by the Young Grammarians, he became the first Romanian philologist to receive a rigorous European education.
Career and Contributions
Upon his return to Iasi, Lambrior became a professor at the Military Academy and the National College. He also taught at private schools. In 1882, he was elected a corresponding member of the Romanian Academy.
Lambrior's scholarly publications on Romanian language history, including his 1873 study on the relationship between old and modern Romanian, established his reputation as a leading philologist. He advocated for a literary language rooted in the people's speech and criticized the indiscriminate use of neologisms.
Lambrior's contributions to the study of Romanian folklore and language were significant, covering phonetics, morphology, syntax, and orthography. He also published a chrestomathy using Cyrillic letters.
Personal Life and Legacy
In 1869, Lambrior married Maria Cisman. They had three sons. Lambrior passed away on September 20, 1883, in Iasi, from tuberculosis. He was buried in the Eternitate Cemetery.
Alexander Lambrior's legacy as a Romanian philologist and folklorist remains a testament to his groundbreaking contributions to the study of Romanian language and culture.
