Anuar Alimjanov Kazakh Soviet writer Date of Birth: 11.05.1930 Country: Kazakhstan

1. Biography of Anuar Alimzhanov
2. Journalism and Literary Career
3. Political and Cultural Engagement
4. Chairman of the Council of the Republic

Biography of Anuar Alimzhanov

Anuar Alimzhanov was a prominent Soviet and Kazakh writer, journalist, and public figure. He was born on May 12, 1930, in the village of Karlygash, Taldykorgan Region. Alimzhanov studied at the Kazakh State University in Alma-Ata from 1949 to 1954 and joined the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1953.

Journalism and Literary Career

After graduating from the Faculty of Journalism, Alimzhanov worked as a correspondent for the "Literaturnaya Gazeta" (Literary Newspaper) in Moscow, covering Central Asia and Kazakhstan. From 1963 to 1967, he served as the chief editor of the Kazakhfilm Studio. In 1968, he was invited to work as a correspondent for the "Pravda" newspaper, focusing on Kazakhstan. In 1969, he became the chief editor of the literary weekly "Kazakh Edebieti." From 1970 to 1979, Alimzhanov was elected as the first secretary of the Union of Writers of Kazakhstan. Simultaneously, from 1986 to 1989, he served as the secretary of the board of the Union of Writers of the USSR.

Political and Cultural Engagement

In 1986, Alimzhanov was elected as the chairman of the Kazakh Cultural Foundation and the Council of Peace and Accord of the Republic of Kazakhstan. He was also a deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the Kazakh SSR and a member of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Kazakh SSR, participating in the 24th and 25th Congresses of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. Since 1959, he had been a deputy chairman of the Soviet Committee for Relations with Writers of Asia and Africa and an active member of the Afro-Asian Association of Writers and the European Cultural Community.

From 1981 to 1991, Alimzhanov served as the chairman of the Kazakh Agency for Copyright Protection. In March to October 1991, he was the president of the Association of Commercial Television and Radio Broadcasting of the Kazakh SSR.

Chairman of the Council of the Republic

From October 29 to December 26, 1991, Alimzhanov headed the Council of the Republic of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. Under his chairmanship, on December 26, 1991, the Council of the Republic adopted Declaration No. 142-N, officially ceasing the existence of the USSR. This declaration recognized the Belavezha Accords on the dissolution of the USSR and the formation of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). However, it should be noted that the declaration contained some inaccuracies, such as the claim that the highest state authority of the Russian Federation ratified the agreement on the creation of the CIS. In 1991, Alimzhanov was elected as the chairman of the Socialist Party of Kazakhstan.

Anuar Alimzhanov passed away on October 9, 1993, and was laid to rest in Alma-Ata.