Ivan Liprandi Statesman. Date of Birth: 17.07.1790 Country: Russia

1. Early Life and Military Career
2. Military Service and Foreign Campaigns
3. Mistaken Arrest
4. Russo-Turkish War and Government Service
5. Uncovering the Petrashevsky Circle
6. Retirement and Legacy
7. Family and Personal Life

Early Life and Military Career

Ivan Petrovich Liprandi was born into a distinguished family, with his father being a Russian court advisor and his mother a baroness. He began his military service as a quartermaster in the Russian Army in 1807. Liprandi fought with distinction in various conflicts, including the wars of 1808-1809 and the Patriotic War of 1812. He received several awards for his bravery, including the Order of St. Vladimir (4th class) and a gold sword.

Military Service and Foreign Campaigns

During the Napoleonic Wars, Liprandi participated in several key battles, including Leipzig. He served in the Russian occupation corps in France, assisting the Prefect of the Paris Police in suppressing conspiracies. He was promoted to Lieutenant Colonel in 1814 and served in various regiments before retiring from active duty in 1822.

Mistaken Arrest

In 1826, Liprandi was mistakenly arrested on suspicion of involvement in a secret society. However, after an investigation, he was released with an official certificate of innocence. He received a financial compensation and was promoted to Colonel.

Russo-Turkish War and Government Service

Liprandi returned to active duty during the Russo-Turkish War of 1828-1829. After the war, he retired again as a Major General. In 1840, he was appointed to the Ministry of Internal Affairs and later promoted to the rank of Actual State Councillor. He was awarded the Order of St. George (4th class) for his long service.

Uncovering the Petrashevsky Circle

Liprandi became known for his role in exposing the "Petrashevsky Circle," a group of intellectuals who discussed banned literature. His provocations led to the discovery and suppression of the group.

Retirement and Legacy

Liprandi retired from government service in 1861. He spent his later years writing military history and memoirs. He was a close friend of Alexander Pushkin and published several articles on the poet's life and work. Liprandi died in St. Petersburg in 1864 and was buried at the Volkov Cemetery.

Family and Personal Life

Liprandi was married twice. His second wife, Zinaida Nikolaevna Samurkasheva, died in 1877. They had three children: Pavel, Alexandra, and Anatoly. He had a brother, Pavel, who became a general during the Crimean War, and a sister who married into the Tukhachevsky family.