![]() |
Norman Schwarzkopf Jr.US General
Date of Birth: 22.08.1934
Country: ![]() |
Content:
- Biography of General Norman Schwarzkopf Jr.
- Early Military Career
- Rise in the Military
- Post-War Life and Legacy
Biography of General Norman Schwarzkopf Jr.
General of the United States American military leader, General, who led the multinational forces during the Gulf War. Herbert Norman Schwarzkopf was born in 1934 in Trenton, New Jersey. His parents were Ruth Alice, née Bowman, and Herbert Norman Schwarzkopf. On his father's side, he had German ancestry. His father served as a superintendent in the police force and was a brigadier general in the military. From a young age, Norman also dreamed of a military career. After World War II, Schwarzkopf Sr. worked extensively overseas, which allowed Norman to live and study in different places such as Iran, Geneva, and Frankfurt. He received his formal education at Valley Forge Military Academy and later attended West Point, where he graduated in 1956. He would later work as a teacher at West Point.
Early Military Career
In 1965, Schwarzkopf was deployed to Vietnam as an advisor to an airborne division. After his return to the United States in 1966, he continued his work at West Point. In 1969-1970, he served in Southeast Asia as a battalion commander. Upon his return from the war, he was assigned to work with the civilian population, conducting public education about the Vietnam War. This service proved to be just as challenging as his time in combat, as Schwarzkopf had to confront the hostility of civilians towards the military.
Rise in the Military
In the 1970s and 1980s, Schwarzkopf climbed the military career ladder, working in the Army General Staff, commanding an infantry division, and serving at the Pentagon. The peak of his career came in 1988 when he was promoted to the rank of full general. Schwarzkopf then took command of the United States Central Command. In 1990, he played a crucial role in the Gulf War, commanding American and European units. It was Schwarzkopf who led the operations "Desert Storm" and "Desert Sabre," which resulted in the expulsion of Saddam Hussein's forces from Kuwait.
Post-War Life and Legacy
After the war, General Schwarzkopf was hailed as a hero in his homeland and was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honor. After retiring from the military, he wrote his memoir, titled "It Doesn't Take a Hero," in collaboration with another author. Despite many predictions, Schwarzkopf did not enter politics. Instead, he actively engaged in public work, dedicating significant efforts to raising awareness about prostate cancer, from which he himself had successfully recovered.
It is known that he was married to Brenda Holsinger from a young age, and they had three children. General Norman Schwarzkopf passed away on December 27, 2012, at the age of 78. He died from pneumonia in Tampa, Florida.