Tset Huglund Leader of the left wing of the social democratic movement in Sweden. Date of Birth: . Country: Sweden

1. Leader of the Left Wing of the Social Democratic Movement in Sweden
2. Chairman of the Swedish Communist Party
3. Religious Beliefs and Revolutionary Politics
4. Expulsion from the Communist Party
5. Return to the Social Democratic Party

Leader of the Left Wing of the Social Democratic Movement in Sweden

Zeth Höglund (1884-1956) was a prominent figure in the social democratic movement in Sweden. He emerged as a leader of the revolutionary elements within the Swedish Social Democratic Party during World War I. His work in parliament played a significant role in combating social patriotism.

Chairman of the Swedish Communist Party

Höglund served as chairman of the Communist Party of Sweden from 1917 to 1919 and again from 1919 to 1924. He advocated for a unique approach to communism, arguing that one could be both a communist and a religious believer. According to Höglund, membership in the Communist Party required only acceptance of its program and adherence to its organizational statutes.

Religious Beliefs and Revolutionary Politics

Höglund believed that "religious consciousness and revolutionary politics" were not mutually exclusive. He maintained that the Communist Party should not openly oppose religion, as it alienated potential supporters. He argued that religion was a manifestation of the aspirations of oppressed people and that it would disappear as societal conditions improved.

Expulsion from the Communist Party

Höglund's views on religion brought him into conflict with the Communist International (Comintern). He was inducted into the Executive Committee of the Comintern in 1924 but was expelled in August of the same year for refusing to comply with Comintern demands. He was also expelled from the Swedish Communist Party.

Return to the Social Democratic Party

Following his expulsion, Höglund returned to the Social Democratic Party in 1926. He continued to advocate for his unique blend of communism and religious belief, and he remained a prominent figure in the Swedish left-wing political landscape until his death in 1956.