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Viktor RozmitalskiyA businessman and a prominent Kyiv monarchist.
Country:
 Russia |
Content:
- Viktor Rozmitalsky, a Prominent Kiev Monarchist
- Political Activism
- Financial and Organizational Roles
- Patriotic Activities
- Involvement in the Beilis Case
- Opposition and Repression
- Arrest and Execution
- Legacy
Viktor Rozmitalsky, a Prominent Kiev Monarchist
Early Life and Business CareerBorn in Kiev to a Czech father, Viktor Rozmitalsky initially pursued a successful business career. He established a lending bank, a hotel, and a restaurant, accumulating significant financial wealth in the early 1900s. However, his fortunes took a turn for the worse, and by the end of 1910, he had abandoned his business ventures.
Political Activism
In 1905, Rozmitalsky became actively involved in the Union of the Russian People (SRN), a monarchist organization. He served as a member of the Kiev branch's executive committee and was later appointed a representative of the SRN's Council. He also played a role in the organization of the Right-Wing Party Committee and the Union of Russian Guardians during the Emperor's visit to Kiev in 1909.
Financial and Organizational Roles
Rozmitalsky oversaw the financial affairs of the SRN's Kiev branch, including auditing its accounts. He also initiated the establishment of a loan assistance fund for members of the SRN's local chapter.
Patriotic Activities
In addition to his role in the SRN, Rozmitalsky was a member of the Russian Assembly, the Kiev Artel of Shore Workers, and the Russian People's Union of Michael the Archangel (RNSMA). He founded the Patriotic Gymnastics Society "Russian Hero" (RB) in 1911, which promoted physical fitness and patriotism.
Involvement in the Beilis Case
Rozmitalsky played an active role in the investigation into the ritual murder of Andrei Yushchinsky. He published articles exposing the alleged perpetrators in the "Two-Headed Eagle" journal.
Opposition and Repression
Throughout his career, Rozmitalsky faced opposition and attacks from Jewish and liberal newspapers. In 1914, he publicly refuted false allegations made against him in the "Latest News" newspaper.
Arrest and Execution
Following the Bolshevik takeover of Kiev in 1919, Rozmitalsky became a target of the Cheka. He was captured and executed on March 29, 1919, for his role as chairman of the RNSMA and his writings in "Two-Headed Eagle."
Legacy
Viktor Rozmitalsky was remembered as a prominent figure in the monarchist movement in Kiev. His efforts in promoting Russian patriotism and exposing anti-Semitic crimes had a lasting impact on the political landscape of the city.
