Physiologist

Discover the remarkable contributions of renowned scientists who have shaped our understanding of physiology as a discipline. From Nobel laureates to award-winning researchers, this list showcases the most influential physiologists who have advanced our knowledge of the human body and its functions.

Johann Reil
Johann Reil
Germany
German physician, physiologist, philosopher and teacher
Johannes Muller
Johannes Muller
Germany
German naturalist, one of the founders of modern physiology, comparative anatomy and embryology.
Barry Marshall
Barry Marshall
Australia
Winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine and Physiology 2005.
Andrew Conway Ivy
Andrew Conway Ivy
USA
American physician and physiologist
Max Delbruck
Max Delbruck
USA
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1969, jointly with Alfred Hershey and Salvador Luria
Jean Dausset
Jean Dausset
France
French immunologist, Nobel Prize laureate in Physiology or Medicine 1980
Andre Frederic Cournand
Andre Frederic Cournand
USA
American physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate in Physiology or Medicine, 1956
Hans Baruch
Hans Baruch
USA
American physiologist and inventor
Jacob Augustus Lockhart Clarke
Jacob Augustus Lockhart Clarke
Great Britain
English doctor
Robert Edwards
Robert Edwards
Great Britain
British physiologist and IVF pioneer
Karl Ludwig
Karl Ludwig
Germany
German physiologist
Edward Donnall Thomas
Edward Donnall Thomas
USA
American doctor
Bassiano Carminati
Bassiano Carminati
Italy
Italian physician and physiologist
Valeriy Kazakov
Valeriy Kazakov
Ukraine
Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Physiology
Charles Robert Richet
Charles Robert Richet
France
French physiologist and immunologist, Nobel laureate in physiology or medicine (1913)
Emil Abderhalden
Emil Abderhalden
Switzerland
Father of the Swiss physiologist Rudolf Abderhalden. Foreign Corresponding Member of the USSR Academy of Sciences since 1925.
Friedrich Gustav Jakob Henle
Friedrich Gustav Jakob Henle
Germany
German pathologist and physiologist
Herta Oberheuser
Herta Oberheuser
Germany
Nazi doctor
Joseph-Ignace Guillotin
Joseph-Ignace Guillotin
France
French doctor
Marie Francois Xavier Bichat
Marie Francois Xavier Bichat
France
Outstanding French anatomist, physiologist and physician.
Gabriel Gustav Valentin
Gabriel Gustav Valentin
Germany
German-Swiss physiologist
Petrus Camper
Petrus Camper
Netherlands
Dutch anatomist
Yuriy Kulikovich
Yuriy Kulikovich
Ukraine
Ukrainian doctor, candidate of medical sciences of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Harold Varmus
Harold Varmus
USA
American virologist
Barbara McClintock
Barbara McClintock
USA
American geneticist, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1983
Kagraman Kagramanov
Kagraman Kagramanov
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijani scientist, neurophysiologist, professor.
John Haldane
John Haldane
Great Britain
Scottish physiologist
Corneel Vandelanotte
Corneel Vandelanotte
USA
Physical activity and health researcher at Central Queensland University
Ferdinand Klug
Ferdinand Klug
Austria
Austrian physiologist.
Ilia Cion
Ilia Cion
Russia
A famous physiologist
Karl Hugo Kronecker
Karl Hugo Kronecker
Germany
German physiologist
Johann Heinrich Ferdinand von Autenrieth
Johann Heinrich Ferdinand von Autenrieth
Germany
German physician, professor of anatomy and physiology
Renato Dulbecco
Renato Dulbecco
USA
Italian and American virologist, winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1975
Nathaniel Kleitman
Nathaniel Kleitman
USA
American neurophysiologist, pioneer of the scientific study of sleep
Edward Doisy
Edward Doisy
USA
Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1943, jointly with Henrik Dam
William H. Dobelle
William H. Dobelle
USA
American biomedical researcher
Victor Alexander Horsley
Victor Alexander Horsley
Great Britain
An outstanding British scientist, neurophysiologist, surgeon, and founder of world neurosurgery.
Claude Bernard
Claude Bernard
France
French physiologist
Johann Blumenbach
Johann Blumenbach
Germany
A famous German anatomist, anthropologist and naturalist; doctor of medicine, professor.
John Harvey Kellogg
John Harvey Kellogg
USA
American doctor
Frederik Banting
Frederik Banting
Canada
Canadian physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate, who obtained pure insulin in 1921
Nils Finsen
Nils Finsen
Denmark
Danish physiotherapist, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1903
Linda Buck
Linda Buck
USA
Nobel laureate
Leonid Vasilyev
Leonid Vasilyev
Russian psychophysiologist, Corresponding Member of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences.
David Hunter Hubel
David Hunter Hubel
Great Britain
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1981, jointly with Roger W. Sperry and Torsten Wiesel
Johann Brunner
Johann Brunner
Switzerland
Swiss anatomist and physiologist.
Marie Bichat
Marie Bichat
France
French anatomist, physiologist and physician
Jean Fernel
Jean Fernel
France
French scientist, doctor
Billem Einthoven
Billem Einthoven
Netherlands
Dutch physician, physiologist, inventor of the first working device for measuring the electrical activity of the heart, Nobel Prize laureate.
Ulf Svante Von Euler
Ulf Svante Von Euler
Sweden
Swedish physiologist Nobel laureate