Physiologist

Discover the remarkable contributions of renowned scientists who have shaped our understanding of physiology as a discipline. From Nobel laureates to award-winning researchers, this list showcases the most influential physiologists who have advanced our knowledge of the human body and its functions.

Bernard Katz
Bernard Katz
Great Britain
English biophysicist and physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate 1970.
August Krogh
August Krogh
Denmark
Danish physiologist, awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1920
Walter Bradford Cannon
Walter Bradford Cannon
USA
American psychophysiologist, physiologist
Ernest Henry Starling
Ernest Henry Starling
Great Britain
English physiologist, founder of the English school of physiologists
Johann Blumenbach
Johann Blumenbach
Germany
A famous German anatomist, anthropologist and naturalist; doctor of medicine, professor.
Andru Huxley
Andru Huxley
Great Britain
English physiologist, grandson of Darwinist T. H. Huxley, Nobel Prize Laureate
David Hunter Hubel
David Hunter Hubel
Great Britain
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1981, jointly with Roger W. Sperry and Torsten Wiesel
Etienne-Jules Marey
Etienne-Jules Marey
France
French physiologist, inventor and photographer
Robert Edwards
Robert Edwards
Great Britain
British physiologist and IVF pioneer
Leonid Vasilyev
Leonid Vasilyev
Russian psychophysiologist, Corresponding Member of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences.
Albrecht Von Haller
Albrecht Von Haller
Switzerland
Swiss anatomist, botanist and physiologist.
Herbert Jasper
Herbert Jasper
Canada
Canadian neurophysiologist
John Harvey Kellogg
John Harvey Kellogg
USA
American doctor
Nils Jerne
Nils Jerne
Great Britain
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1984 jointly with Georg Köhler and Cesar Milstein
Ilia Cion
Ilia Cion
Russia
A famous physiologist
Ilia Gruzinov
Ilia Gruzinov
Professor of Anatomy, Physiology and Forensic Medicine
Marie Francois Xavier Bichat
Marie Francois Xavier Bichat
France
Outstanding French anatomist, physiologist and physician.
Valeriy Kazakov
Valeriy Kazakov
Ukraine
Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Physiology
George Palade
George Palade
USA
American biologist Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1974
Elizabeth Kenny
Elizabeth Kenny
Australia
The most famous physiotherapist of his time
Lev Debu
Lev Debu
France
Doctor
Walter Rudolph Hess
Walter Rudolph Hess
Switzerland
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1949, jointly with Egas Moniz
Linda Buck
Linda Buck
USA
Nobel laureate
Gabriel Gustav Valentin
Gabriel Gustav Valentin
Germany
German-Swiss physiologist
Sherburne Cook
Sherburne Cook
USA
American physiologist.
Herta Oberheuser
Herta Oberheuser
Germany
Nazi doctor
Nathaniel Kleitman
Nathaniel Kleitman
USA
American neurophysiologist, pioneer of the scientific study of sleep
Edward Donnall Thomas
Edward Donnall Thomas
USA
American doctor
Johannes Kries
Johannes Kries
Germany
Physiologist.
Joseph-Ignace Guillotin
Joseph-Ignace Guillotin
France
French doctor
Barbara McClintock
Barbara McClintock
USA
American geneticist, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1983
Barry Marshall
Barry Marshall
Australia
Winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine and Physiology 2005.
Billem Einthoven
Billem Einthoven
Netherlands
Dutch physician, physiologist, inventor of the first working device for measuring the electrical activity of the heart, Nobel Prize laureate.
Zoja Isgarysheva
Zoja Isgarysheva
Russia
Doctor-phoniologist
William H. Dobelle
William H. Dobelle
USA
American biomedical researcher
Karl Theodor Ernst von Siebold
Karl Theodor Ernst von Siebold
Germany
German physiologist and zoologist
John Gurdon
John Gurdon
Great Britain
British scientist, Nobel Prize laureate in medicine in 2012
Vasiliy Danilevsky
Vasiliy Danilevsky
Ukraine
Outstanding physiologist, academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR, doctor of medicine, professor
Paolo Mantegazza
Paolo Mantegazza
Italy
Italian physician, physiologist and anthropologist
Edward Doisy
Edward Doisy
USA
Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1943, jointly with Henrik Dam
Johann Reil
Johann Reil
Germany
German physician, physiologist, philosopher and teacher
Andre Frederic Cournand
Andre Frederic Cournand
USA
American physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate in Physiology or Medicine, 1956
Erica Frank
Erica Frank
USA
American-born innovator, physician and medical researcher
Tatiana Shapovalenko
Tatiana Shapovalenko
Russia
Head of the Center for Restorative Medicine of the Ministry of Health and Social Development
Nils Finsen
Nils Finsen
Denmark
Danish physiotherapist, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1903
Emil Bois-Reymond
Emil Bois-Reymond
Germany
German physiologist, philosopher
Yuriy Kulikovich
Yuriy Kulikovich
Ukraine
Ukrainian doctor, candidate of medical sciences of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Rudzhero Oddy
Rudzhero Oddy
Italy
Italian physiologist and anatomist.
Karl Ludwig
Karl Ludwig
Germany
German physiologist
Jean Fernel
Jean Fernel
France
French scientist, doctor