Physiologist

Discover the remarkable contributions of renowned scientists who have shaped our understanding of physiology as a discipline. From Nobel laureates to award-winning researchers, this list showcases the most influential physiologists who have advanced our knowledge of the human body and its functions.

Shinya Yamanaka
Shinya Yamanaka
Japan
Japanese scientist, winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
Nils Jerne
Nils Jerne
Great Britain
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1984 jointly with Georg Köhler and Cesar Milstein
Elizabeth Kenny
Elizabeth Kenny
Australia
The most famous physiotherapist of his time
Ulf Svante Von Euler
Ulf Svante Von Euler
Sweden
Swedish physiologist Nobel laureate
Karl Theodor Ernst von Siebold
Karl Theodor Ernst von Siebold
Germany
German physiologist and zoologist
Paolo Mantegazza
Paolo Mantegazza
Italy
Italian physician, physiologist and anthropologist
Tatiana Shapovalenko
Tatiana Shapovalenko
Russia
Head of the Center for Restorative Medicine of the Ministry of Health and Social Development
Barry Marshall
Barry Marshall
Australia
Winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine and Physiology 2005.
Jean Fernel
Jean Fernel
France
French scientist, doctor
Emil Abderhalden
Emil Abderhalden
Switzerland
Father of the Swiss physiologist Rudolf Abderhalden. Foreign Corresponding Member of the USSR Academy of Sciences since 1925.
Sherburne Cook
Sherburne Cook
USA
American physiologist.
Marie Francois Xavier Bichat
Marie Francois Xavier Bichat
France
Outstanding French anatomist, physiologist and physician.
Johann Brunner
Johann Brunner
Switzerland
Swiss anatomist and physiologist.
Frederik Banting
Frederik Banting
Canada
Canadian physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate, who obtained pure insulin in 1921
Hans Baruch
Hans Baruch
USA
American physiologist and inventor
Marie Bichat
Marie Bichat
France
French anatomist, physiologist and physician
Karl Hugo Kronecker
Karl Hugo Kronecker
Germany
German physiologist
Edward Doisy
Edward Doisy
USA
Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1943, jointly with Henrik Dam
Herta Oberheuser
Herta Oberheuser
Germany
Nazi doctor
Ernst Salkowski
Ernst Salkowski
Germany
German physiologist
Ilia Cion
Ilia Cion
Russia
A famous physiologist
Joseph-Ignace Guillotin
Joseph-Ignace Guillotin
France
French doctor
Max Delbruck
Max Delbruck
USA
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1969, jointly with Alfred Hershey and Salvador Luria
Albrecht Von Haller
Albrecht Von Haller
Switzerland
Swiss anatomist, botanist and physiologist.
Kagraman Kagramanov
Kagraman Kagramanov
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijani scientist, neurophysiologist, professor.
Harold Varmus
Harold Varmus
USA
American virologist
Peter Doherty
Peter Doherty
Australia
Australian veterinarian and scientist
John Gurdon
John Gurdon
Great Britain
British scientist, Nobel Prize laureate in medicine in 2012
Valeriy Kazakov
Valeriy Kazakov
Ukraine
Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Physiology
Yuriy Kulikovich
Yuriy Kulikovich
Ukraine
Ukrainian doctor, candidate of medical sciences of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Billem Einthoven
Billem Einthoven
Netherlands
Dutch physician, physiologist, inventor of the first working device for measuring the electrical activity of the heart, Nobel Prize laureate.
Andre Frederic Cournand
Andre Frederic Cournand
USA
American physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate in Physiology or Medicine, 1956
Etienne-Jules Marey
Etienne-Jules Marey
France
French physiologist, inventor and photographer
Ernest Henry Starling
Ernest Henry Starling
Great Britain
English physiologist, founder of the English school of physiologists
Vasiliy Danilevsky
Vasiliy Danilevsky
Ukraine
Outstanding physiologist, academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR, doctor of medicine, professor
Barbara McClintock
Barbara McClintock
USA
American geneticist, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1983
Karl Ludwig
Karl Ludwig
Germany
German physiologist
Walter Rudolph Hess
Walter Rudolph Hess
Switzerland
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1949, jointly with Egas Moniz
Nils Finsen
Nils Finsen
Denmark
Danish physiotherapist, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1903
Samuel Thomas Soemmering
Samuel Thomas Soemmering
Germany
German anatomist and physiologist.
Johannes Muller
Johannes Muller
Germany
German naturalist, one of the founders of modern physiology, comparative anatomy and embryology.
Zoja Isgarysheva
Zoja Isgarysheva
Russia
Doctor-phoniologist
Renato Dulbecco
Renato Dulbecco
USA
Italian and American virologist, winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1975
FaIg Jafarov
FaIg Jafarov
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijani scientist, doctor of medical sciences, professor
David Hunter Hubel
David Hunter Hubel
Great Britain
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1981, jointly with Roger W. Sperry and Torsten Wiesel
Nathaniel Kleitman
Nathaniel Kleitman
USA
American neurophysiologist, pioneer of the scientific study of sleep
Frances Oldham Kelsey
Frances Oldham Kelsey
USA
American pharmacologist
Ferdinand Klug
Ferdinand Klug
Austria
Austrian physiologist.
Lev Debu
Lev Debu
France
Doctor
Johann Reil
Johann Reil
Germany
German physician, physiologist, philosopher and teacher