Biology

Discover a comprehensive list of renowned celebrities who have made significant contributions to the field of biology. Explore their groundbreaking discoveries, influential theories, and enduring impact on the study of life.

Joseph Goldstein Joseph Goldstein
USA
American molecular geneticist
Theodor Schwann Theodor Schwann
Germany
German physiologist
Aafia Siddiqui Aafia Siddiqui
Pakistan
Pakistani cognitive neuroscientist convicted as terrorist
Albert Coombs Barnes Albert Coombs Barnes
USA
American physician, inventor and collector
Katharine McCormick Katharine McCormick
USA
American biologist, suffragette, philanthropist
Jalal Aliyev Jalal Aliyev
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijani scientist, plant breeder and politician
Andre Lwoff Andre Lwoff
France
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1965 jointly with François Jacob and Jacques Monod
Dian Fossey Dian Fossey
USA
American zoologist
Camillo Golgi Camillo Golgi
Italy
Italian histologist, awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1906 (jointly with S. Ramon y Cajal)
Giovanni Canestrini Giovanni Canestrini
Italy
Italian naturalist and biologist. Spread Darwin's ideas in Italy.
Robert Koch Robert Koch
Germany
German microbiologist who discovered the causative agents of tuberculosis (1882) and cholera (1883), Nobel laureate in 1905.
Charles Chamberland Charles Chamberland
France
French microbiologist
Edward Cope Edward Cope
USA
North American naturalist, paleontologist
Marshall Nirenberg Marshall Nirenberg
USA
American biochemist
Nadejda Adamchuck-Chalaya Nadejda Adamchuck-Chalaya
Ukraine
A biologist and cosmonaut from Ukraine.
Veniamin Bogorov Veniamin Bogorov
Soviet oceanographer and hydrobiologist
Jacques Monod Jacques Monod
France
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1965 jointly with François Jacob and André Lvov
Michael Brown Michael Brown
USA
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1985, jointly with Joseph Goldstein
Stuart Alan Kauffman Stuart Alan Kauffman
USA
American theoretical biologist and researcher
Hans Winkler Hans Winkler
Germany
German biologist, professor of botany
Salvador Edward Luria Salvador Edward Luria
Italy
Italian-American biologist, winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1969
Gerkhard Domagk Gerkhard Domagk
Germany
German bacteriologist, Nobel Prize laureate in Physiology or Medicine in 1939.
Detlev Wulf Bronk Detlev Wulf Bronk
USA
American physiologist and biophysicist
Daniel Koshland Daniel Koshland
USA
American biochemist
Boris Keller Boris Keller
Russian and Soviet biologist, geobotanist, soil scientist
Andrey Bannikov Andrey Bannikov
Soviet and Russian biologist, professor
Alexander Magnitskiy Alexander Magnitskiy
Russia
Local history biologist
Nikolay Koltsov Nikolay Koltsov
An outstanding Russian biologist, the author of the idea of matrix synthesis
German Joseph Muller German Joseph Muller
USA
American geneticist, student of Thomas Hunt Morgan, Nobel Prize winner in physiology or medicine (1946).
Ishii Shiro Ishii Shiro
Japan
Japanese microbiologist, war criminal
Gabriele Falloppio Gabriele Falloppio
Italy
One of the most influential anatomists and physicians of the 16th century
Wilhelm Peter Eduard Simon Ryuppel Wilhelm Peter Eduard Simon Ryuppel
Germany
German zoologist
Feriz Krasniqi Feriz Krasniqi
Kosovo biologist
Jane Goodall Jane Goodall
Great Britain
Renowned scientist, primatologist, anthropologist and etologist
Casimir Funk Casimir Funk
Poland
American biochemist of Polish origin.
Paul Greengard Paul Greengard
USA
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 2000, jointly with Arvid Karlsson and Eric Kandel
Elimkhan Jafarov Elimkhan Jafarov
Dive
Azerbaijani scientist, Doctor of Biological Sciences
Francisco Varela Francisco Varela
Chile
Chilean biologist, philosopher and neuroscientist
Antonio Carini Antonio Carini
Italy
An Italian microbiologist who spent most of his life working in Brazil.
Ivan Michurin Ivan Michurin
Scientist biologist and plant breeder
Baruch Blumberg Baruch Blumberg
USA
American physician and scientist, winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1976 (together with Carlton Gajduzek).
Nikolay Kuleshov Nikolay Kuleshov
Outstanding plant biologist
Jelle Atema Jelle Atema
USA
American biologist
Ivan Oliger Ivan Oliger
Russia
Soviet and Russian scientist, the oldest Russian zoologist
Roges Guillemin Roges Guillemin
France
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1977, jointly with Andrew W. Shalley and Rosalyn S. Yalou
Jared Diamond Jared Diamond
USA
American scientist, evolutionary biologist and geographer
Gustav Jager Gustav Jager
Germany
German biologist and publicist. Brother of the teacher Otto Jaeger and son of Karl Jaeger.
Selman Waksman Selman Waksman
USA
American microbiologist, awarded the 1952 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the discovery of streptomycin, the first effective anti-tuberculosis antibiotic
Alfred Hershey Alfred Hershey
USA
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1969, jointly with Max Delbrück and Salvador Luria
Giorgi Eliava Giorgi Eliava
Georgia
Georgian microbiologist, specialist in bacteriophages, one of the founders of phage therapy.

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