Biology
Discover a comprehensive list of renowned celebrities who have made significant contributions to the field of biology. Explore their groundbreaking discoveries, influential theories, and enduring impact on the study of life.

Salvador Edward Luria
Italy
ItalyItalian-American biologist, winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1969

Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen
Denmark
DenmarkDanish biologist, professor

Cristian Rene De Duve
Belgium
BelgiumBelgian cytologist and biochemist, winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1974

Richard Goldschmidt
USA
USAAmerican zoologist and geneticist of German descent

Erasmus Darwin
Great Britain
Great BritainEnglish physician, naturalist, philosopher, poet

Stephen Hales
Butane
ButaneEnglish physiologist

Sergey Vinogradsky
Russian microbiologist

Alfred Charles Kinsey
USA
USAAmerican biologist

George Edwards
Great Britain
Great BritainEnglish naturalist and ornithologist

Daniil Zabolotny
Ukraine
UkraineMicrobiologist and epidemiologist, one of the founders of scientific epidemiology in the USSR

Apollinaris Bondartsev
Russian and Soviet scientist, phytopathologist, mycologist, popularizer of science, doctor of biological sciences

Paul Greengard
USA
USANobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 2000, jointly with Arvid Karlsson and Eric Kandel

Gerty Cori
USA
USANobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1947, jointly with Carl F. Cori and Bernardo Usai

William Grtgory
USA
USAAmerican zoologist, scientist

Alexander Kryshtal
Ukraine
UkraineUkrainian entomologist, Doctor of Biological Sciences, professor, laureate of the State Prize of the Ukrainian SSR in 1976.

Nikolay Kuleshov
Outstanding plant biologist

Karl Wilhelm Kupffer
Germany
GermanyGerman anatomist, histologist and embryologist.

Gabriele Falloppio
Italy
ItalyOne of the most influential anatomists and physicians of the 16th century

Ludwig Heinrich Bojanus
Germany
GermanyGerman naturalist, anatomist and zoologist

German Joseph Muller
USA
USAAmerican geneticist, student of Thomas Hunt Morgan, Nobel Prize winner in physiology or medicine (1946).

Gustav Jager
Germany
GermanyGerman biologist and publicist. Brother of the teacher Otto Jaeger and son of Karl Jaeger.

Anton Cheshevik
Belarus
BelarusDoctor of Biological Sciences, Professor

Yoshiki Sasai
Japan
JapanJapanese biologist

Farzali Agamaliev
Azerbaijan
AzerbaijanAzerbaijani scientist, Doctor of Biological Sciences

Oscar Hertwig
Germany
GermanyGerman embryologist and cytologist who first established that during fertilization the fusion of the nuclei of the sperm and egg occurs

Selman Waksman
USA
USAAmerican microbiologist, awarded the 1952 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the discovery of streptomycin, the first effective anti-tuberculosis antibiotic

Jean Rostand
France
FranceBiologist

Pierre-Joseph Van Beneden
Germany
GermanyBelgian zoologist, paleontologist and educator

Gaston Ramon
France
FranceFrench veterinarian and biologist.

Raimonds Vejonis
Latvia
LatviaLatvian politician, President of Latvia since 2015.

Charles Scott Sherrington
Great Britain
Great BritainEnglish physiologist

Baruh Benacerraf
Venezuela
VenezuelaAmerican immunologist. Winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1980

Nils Wiesel
Sweden
SwedenSwedish neurobiologist and neurophysiologist, winner of the 1981 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Gen Shangin-Berezovskiy
Russia
RussiaSoviet biologist

Julius Axelrod
USA
USAAmerican biochemist and pharmacologist, Nobel Prize laureate in physiology or medicine

Ruben Yergesyan
Armenia
ArmeniaArmenian biologist

George Wells Beadle
USA
USAAmerican geneticist, awarded the 1958 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Alexander Ostapenya
Belarus
BelarusBelarusian scientist in the field of hydrobiology

Eric F. Wieschaus
USA
USAAmerican biologist

Martin Heidenhain
Germany
GermanyThe son of the physiologist R. Heidenhain (1834-1897), a Jew who converted to Christianity.

Giorgi Eliava
Georgia
GeorgiaGeorgian microbiologist, specialist in bacteriophages, one of the founders of phage therapy.

Solomon Wasser
Ukraine
UkraineSoviet, Ukrainian and Israeli scientist, botanist, mycologist, doctor of biological sciences

Nikolay Holodnuy
Ukraine
UkraineRussian, Soviet biologist

Karl Gegenbauer
Germany
GermanyGerman biologist

Magsud Kurbanov
Azerbaijan
AzerbaijanAzerbaijani scientist, Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor

Ralph Marvin Steinman
Canada
CanadaCanadian immunologist and biologist

Gerald Soffen
USA
USAAstrobiologist

Haldan Keffer Hartline
USA
USANobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1967, jointly with Ragnar Granit and George Wald

John Michael Bishop
USA
USAAmerican immunologist and microbiologist

Vladimir Zhedenov
Russia
RussiaSoviet morphologist, doctor of biological sciences, professor.